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Subject: Best All-Around Fighter of World War II
sentinel28a    10/13/2009 3:38:03 PM
Let's try a non-controversial topic, shall we? (Heh heh.) I'll submit the P-51 for consideration. BW and FS, if you come on here and say that the Rafale was the best fighter of WWII, I am going to fly over to France and personally beat you senseless with Obama's ego. (However, feel free to talk about the D.520.)
 
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oldbutnotwise       4/10/2013 3:11:16 AM
a combat range of 800 miles could be achieved (this comapirs tio? the P47 of the time which also had a combat range of 800 miles WO drop tanks! But we measured range under different conditions than they did in Europe!
Did they use Shooter maths, ie a US plane will fly twice as far on the same amount of fuel as any aircraft not built in the US?

but basically the Spit with a bit of effortr? could have matched the range of a P51, Not with a major effort and a new Laminar flow wing!
What laminar flow wing - laminar flow was unachieveable in practice even today they can only get laminar flow over the 1st quarter of the wing, the late model spits didnt have laminar flow wing as thyey were shown to be no more effective that conventional wings
So you are stating that the filled rivits and sanded finnish did absolutely nothing to make the plane faster and longer ranged?
Sorry but what has that to do with the wing profile? you can flush fill and polish the wings of any aircraft and inprove performace but that does not make theat wing laminar, it has been proven that the profile of the P51 wing was only laminar for the first 4-6 inches IN PERFECT condition, it is also a fact that this was never managed in the field as normal usage destroyed the laminar flow in minutes
The last Spits never equaled the Mustang's range, ever!    
They never tried, will you get it into your thick skull that the RAF never needed the P51 massive range so never looked to producing a fighter with it
Then why did the Mk-XIV have an 850 mile range with DTs and 460 miles WO?
why did they ONLY get 400 miles with DT when the Mustang got 1200? could it be that they didnt fit the large DT to the Spit that they fitted to the P51?
    
The P-51 had three things going for it when it came to range, that also helped other areas too.
1. Laminar flow wing. The last few dozen Spits got this too! - didnt work, the revised profile did but this was not laminar but was purely a "new" developement
Why did Supermarine at the time call it a "Laminar flow wing"? Jusy qurious?
because it used the Laninar flow profile but jsut like the US it didnt result in a Laminar flow in practice and s it was only fitted to post war spits is not realy realvent to this post is it? 
2. Divergent/convergent radiator duct and much larger radiator meant less installed cooling drag. This is the biggy as it was never addressed or equalled in any Spitfire, ever!
The initial work on radiator thust was carried out on spitfires, it was the FIRST aircraft to have radiators that added to the total trust rather than producing drag, if it wasnt for the SPit work the P51 would have had those radiators
The idea that the radiators added thrust has since the war been absolutely disproven! There are only degrees of how much drag comes from cooling and the Spitfire's instalation was woefully bad in this result.
Actaully no, it clearly states in Spitfire the History, that the Trust from the Radiators in the the Spit exceeded the drag of those radiators, or are you now claiming your own source is wroing?
3. More volume in which to cary more stuff in a stronger structure!
yet you yourself state that a smaller aircraft is better
Yes, and I still do, but all things aerodynamic larger is better IF you are trying to go faster, farther, higher, etc...
I like smaller planes in that time fraim because they were harder to see, all other things being equal! So the secret to vastly improved effectiveness is to cram as much as possable into the smallest possable plane, preferably with the lowest possable polar moment of inertia, highest strength and aspect ratio surfaces and most sophisticated aerodynamics as you can!
 
and yet you will trumpet the P47 and P38 the biggest fighters of the war, inconsistant at best. It is clear to all who reads your posts that the main aim is to put down the Spit
 
 
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oldbutnotwise       4/10/2013 7:48:44 AM
  Because Spit-B has less wetted area than Spit-A, it is faster and longer ranged by the ratio of the differances in total wetted area! Say 35-45 MPH in top speed and 25-35 MPH in cruise at standard throttle settings.
I disagree with these figures.
 
What I in Spit-B loose is some ability to turn-n-burn AS the ability to turn while slowing less for any given rate of turn and power.
It also losses out in climb as less lift = higher angle of attack = more power usuage to maintain the same Rate of climb, the angle of attack also applies to level fight less inherent lift requires more power to maintain the same level speed
Plus the stall speed may or may not be higher or lower depending on the slat performance
(those leading edge slats were not the goldern BB you think, they always deployed unevenly so much so in a lot of cases that they pitch the aircraft into a stall, a large proportion of Me109 piloys had them wired shut)
 at the new lower weight. ( The smaller wing weighs less.) IF the stall speed is higher, take off roll will be longer, but that is not really significant. Now for the big question, would you rather have the speed in hand to catch or out run the other guy and the range to make it stick, OR the ability to turn-n-burn?
 
But thats not the issue, the issue is that in your world you have all zoom and boom and no turn, in the real one a compromise is required, a reduction in zoom and boom to get enough turn to stop the fighter becomeing a siting duck
 
  This is a major failure of the thought processes! You do not defend youself in a dogfight! You avoid getting killed, or not, after you failed to detect the attacker before he tries to kill you! The fight is won by the first pilot to see the other!
So by your argument any pilot on the recieving end is either dead or not worth the effort in saving, nice to know as a pilot
Also its stange that the US has such a infrastructure in place to teach A2A when its a simple process, "get above and behined and you win else you lose"
 
UNLESS he can see him in time to turn into the attack and force Head on Pass, or H2H as is also the monicker, for the initial starting point of the classic fur-ball. But he is still disadvantaged by his lack of speed!
 
Pointless trying to argue this with you, it has been done by many and countless times yet you cling to your simplist beliefs

You see the absurdity of that argument? Faster is better.
Yes they do, spped without the ability to defend is a poor characteristic for a fighter
 
but speed in a fighter is not the ONLY critriea as the Me262 clearly demonstrated

One last time, defence is seeing the attack before it developes into life or death fur-ball! No amount of turn can help you after the attack starts.
 Total rubbish - read Mike Spick
You live or die by what he does, nothing you do can FORCE the attack to miss.
Total rubbish - read Mike Spick
 You can only lower his odds of him killing you, there is absolutely nothing you can do to ELIMINATE those odds!
Total rubbish - read Mike Spick
The ace shooter will get you no mater how many Gs you pull!
Total rubbish - read Mike Spick
yet the BEST defense against a zoom and boom is the turn,
Absolutely true! IF you want to die!
Total rubbish - read Mike Spick
 The best deffense is to see him coming before he is close enough to attack! Seeing IS the Defence, maneuver is the prayer to hope he does not kill you. 
Total rubbish - read Mike Spick
 
Oh and by the way it its terrible form to correct someones spelling whilst littering your own post with incorrect spellings
 
 
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45-Shooter       4/10/2013 9:20:30 PM

Joke right? you do realise that the vast majority of the3 cost of a modern fighter is the design, the actual cost of the materials etc is a minor consideration, this is why the MORE you produce the less per unit cost is
Not at all! Aircraft are bought by the pound and those in the know, understand that. Go back and read the history of the French/others debate over the soon to become Eurofighter, that became Rafale, Typhoon and eventually the Grippen too. Why has no other Nation bought the Rafale.
 
 


 
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45-Shooter       4/10/2013 9:57:49 PM

They never tried,
Then why did the Mk-XIV have an 850 mile range with DTs and 460 miles WO?
why did they ONLY get 400 miles with DT when the Mustang got 1200? Why do you ignore the 2,200 mile range with the larger DTs? could it be that they didnt fit the large DT to the Spit that they fitted to the P51? But they did fit the larger DTs to the Spit in Korea!
    
The P-51 had three things going for it when it came to range.
1. Laminar flow wing. The last few dozen Spits got this too! - didnt work, the revised profile did but this was not laminar but was purely a "new" development That they bought from NACA and used right out of the box, on not one or two but three subsequent planes to the pre laminar flow Spits!
Why did Supermarine at the time call it a "Laminar flow wing"?because it used the Laminar flow profile but just like the US it didnt result in a Laminar flow Yes it did! Just not as much in practice at they hoped it would after extensive tests!  The fact that they DID fit it to post war Spits and Scimitars and??? tells the entire story. It worked, just not as well in real life as they tested at Langley Field! 
2. Divergent/convergent radiator duct and much larger radiator meant less installed cooling drag. This is the biggy as it was never addressed or equaled in any Spitfire, ever!
The initial work on radiator thrust was carried out on spitfires,
But the design idea was vastly different between the two planes. The 'stang wanted the largest possible radiator to minimize pressure drop, nothing else!
Actually no, it clearly states in Spitfire the History, that the Trust from the Radiators in the the Spit exceeded the drag of those radiators, or are you now claiming your own source is wrong? NASA says it, the Merideth Effect that is, does not work, did not work, never will work at those temps in the Spit, or the Mustang!
 
I like smaller planes in that time frame because they were harder to see,
 
and yet you will trumpet the P47 and P38 the biggest fighters of the war, inconsistant at best.
It is obvious to me that you never understood the argument for either plane. The P-47 was the best single engine fighter from the Allied side because, It had a whopping big air cooled Radial engine that gave it extraordinary performance and it was extremely tough. You have completely ignored the many defects that I stated, such as size and cost. The P-38 IS the BEST fighter of WW-II because it was very fast, quick climbing, long ranged, very agile ( rate of roll), best pointability due to the CR props and guns install and it could bring you back after an engine quit. Against it, I have stated it's size, cost and ergonomics were crap. But of ALL of those great attributes, usable speed, pointability, guns and rate of roll made it the greatest fighter plane of WW-II! Bar None!


 
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45-Shooter       4/10/2013 10:24:01 PM


Also its stange that the US has such a infrastructure in place to teach A2A when its a simple process, "get above and behined and you win else you lose"
Did you know that switchology is the number one thing taught at Red Flagg, and all the other "Fighter Weapons Schools"?
UNLESS he can see him in time to turn into the attack and force Head on Pass, or H2H as is also the monicker, for the initial starting point of the classic fur-ball. But he is still disadvantaged by his lack of speed!
 



 
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45-Shooter       4/10/2013 11:01:20 PM


Also its stange that the US has such a infrastructure in place to teach A2A when its a simple process, "get above and behined and you win else you lose"
Did you know that switchology is the number one thing taught at Red Flagg, and all the other "Fighter Weapons Schools"?
UNLESS he can see him in time to turn into the attack and force Head on Pass, or H2H as is also the monicker, for the initial starting point of the classic fur-ball. But he is still disadvantaged by his lack of speed!
 



 
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oldbutnotwise       4/11/2013 3:24:12 AM
They never tried,
Then why did the Mk-XIV have an 850 mile range with DTs and 460 miles WO?
why did they ONLY get 400 miles with DT when the Mustang got 1200? Why do you ignore the 2,200 mile range with the larger DTs? could it be that they didnt fit the large DT to the Spit that they fitted to the P51? But they did fit the larger DTs to the Spit in Korea!
 
Nope they never used the 110 gallon wing DT that the P51 used to get its massive range
    
The P-51 had three things going for it when it came to range.
1. Laminar flow wing. The last few dozen Spits got this too! - didnt work, the revised profile did but this was not laminar but was purely a "new" development That they bought from NACA and used right out of the box, on not one or two but three subsequent planes to the pre laminar flow Spits!
 
The profile was used but it was not for any laminar flow as this just didnt happen, is this getting too omplex for you again?
Why did Supermarine at the time call it a "Laminar flow wing"?because it used the Laminar flow profile but just like the US it didnt result in a Laminar flow Yes it did! Just not as much in practice at they hoped it would after extensive tests!  The fact that they DID fit it to post war Spits and Scimitars and??? tells the entire story. It worked, just not as well in real life as they tested at Langley Field! 
wo "yes it did" what a counter claim, no support no rational arguement just a staement by you!

 
2. Divergent/convergent radiator duct and much larger radiator meant less installed cooling drag. This is the biggy as it was never addressed or equaled in any Spitfire, ever!
The initial work on radiator thrust was carried out on spitfires,
But the design idea was vastly different between the two planes. The 'stang wanted the largest possible radiator to minimize pressure drop, nothing else!
Actually no, it clearly states in Spitfire the History, that the Trust from the Radiators in the the Spit exceeded the drag of those radiators, or are you now claiming your own source is wrong? NASA says it, the Merideth Effect that is, does not work, did not work, never will work at those temps in the Spit, or the Mustang!
Yet your own source cotradicts you why is that?
I like smaller planes in that time frame because they were harder to see,
and yet you will trumpet the P47 and P38 the biggest fighters of the war, inconsistant at best.
It is obvious to me that you never understood the argument for either plane. The P-47 was the best single engine fighter from the Allied side because, It had a whopping big air cooled Radial engine that gave it extraordinary performance and it was extremely tough.
Losses would not agree
You have completely ignored the many defects that I stated, such as size and cost. The P-38 IS the BEST fighter of WW-II because it was very fast,
Not realy it was always behind the curve in that regard
 quick climbing,
Nope behind again
long ranged,
But that was a US requirement not a Eurpoean one so it can be ignored, it like me saying the Spit was a Carrier Fighter which the P38 wasnt so the spit is better then the P38 because of it
 very agile ( rate of roll),
nope, and certainly not in turn
 best pointability due to the CR props
but not according to the test pilots, it was difficult to track due to the size of the airframe
 and guns install and it could bring you back after an engine quit.
Which it needed to as they often did
 Against it, I have stated it's size, cost and ergonomics were crap. But of ALL of those great attributes, usable speed, pointability, guns and rate of roll made it the greatest fighter plane of WW-II! Bar None!
Bar none, well it certainly doesnt get that from those that actual knows so my answer is
Bull, it maybe your favorite but that does not mean that it was the best and it certainly does not mean I have to agree
 
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oldbutnotwise       4/11/2013 3:26:54 AM
Also its stange that the US has such a infrastructure in place to teach A2A when its a simple process, "get above and behined and you win else you lose"
Did you know that switchology is the number one thing taught at Red Flagg, and all the other "Fighter Weapons Schools"?
UNLESS he can see him in time to turn into the attack and force Head on Pass, or H2H as is also the monicker, for the initial starting point of the classic fur-ball. But he is still disadvantaged by his lack of speed!

 
Must be  damn short course then, day one lession one,
 
1, Get behind and above the the opposition,
2, shoot them down
3, or not
 
thank you gentlemen that is all, please return to your squadrons
 
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45-Shooter       4/11/2013 4:43:08 PM

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wright-Patterson_Air_Force_Base">Wright Field</a> on 11 February 1939 to relocate the aircraft for further testing. <a title="Henry Arnold" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Arnold">General Arnold</a>;, commander of the USAAC, approved and recommended a cross-country flight to New York. The flight set a speed record by flying from California to New York in seven hours and two minutes, not counting two refueling stops,<sup id="cite_ref-Aviation_Museum_19-1"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_P-38_Lightning#cite_note-Aviation_Museum-19">;[19]</a></sup> The YPs were substantially redesigned and differed greatly in detail from the hand-built XP-38. They were lighter, included changes in engine fit, and the propeller rotation was reversed, with the blades rotating outwards (away) from the <a title="Cockpit (aviation)" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cockpit_(aviation)">cockpit</a> at the top of their arc rather than inwards as before. This improved the aircraft" stability="" as="" a="" gunnery="" platform. [31]
 quick climbing,
Nope behind again See; Specifications (P-38L)
Data from Lockheed P-38 Lightning Pilot's Flight Manual[117]

General characteristics

Performance

long ranged,
But that was a US requirement not a Eurpoean one so it can be ignored, No, range is fungible, Range can be converted to cruise speed,  So yes, range is a very good indicator of total performance.
 very agile ( rate of roll),
nope, and certainly not in turn Yes, the late model P-38 could out roll any Spit ever made and the early versions were better than most Spits made during the war. But what is worse you confuse turn rate with rate of roll. You are right, under some conditions, most early spits will turn inside most if not all P-38s, but again no spit ever flown could roll with a late 38!
 best pointability due to the CR props
but not according to the test pilots, A source for this canard?
and it could bring you back after an engine quit.
Which it needed to as they often did But what happened when the spit's engine quit, which it also did quite often? Right!
 


 
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Maratabc       4/13/2013 7:24:11 PM
Clean at best air breathing ALTITUDE, with the correct supercharger setting, and with half fuel.

Do not quote wikio and expect those of us who know better than you to blindly accept you citation.

http://www.wwiiaircraftperformance.org/p-38/p-38.html
 
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