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Subject: Boeing Advanced Tactical Laser Defeats Ground Target in Flight Test
doggtag    9/2/2009 2:09:02 PM
Score one more for the folks with the big ray gun... ( http://boeing.mediaroom.com/index.php?s=43&item=817 ) ALBUQUERQUE, N.M., Sept. 1, 2009 -- The Boeing Company [NYSE: BA] and the U.S. Air Force on Aug. 30 defeated a ground target from the air with the Advanced Tactical Laser (ATL) aircraft, demonstrating ATL's first air-to-ground, high-power laser engagement of a tactically representative target. During the test, the C-130H aircraft took off from Kirtland Air Force Base, N.M., and fired its high-power chemical laser through its beam control system while flying over White Sands Missile Range, N.M. The beam control system acquired the ground target -- an unoccupied stationary vehicle -- and guided the laser beam to the target, as directed by ATL's battle management system. The laser beam's energy defeated the vehicle. "This milestone demonstrates that directed energy weapon systems will transform the battlespace and save lives by giving warfighters a speed-of-light, ultra-precision engagement capability that will dramatically reduce collateral damage," said Greg Hyslop, vice president and general manager of Boeing Missile Defense Systems. "By demonstrating this capability, the ATL team has earned a distinguished place in the history of weapon system development." The test occurred less than three months after a June 13 test in which ATL successfully fired its laser from the air for the first time, hitting a target board on the ground. The ATL team plans additional tests to further demonstrate the system's military utility. These demonstrations support the development of systems that will conduct missions on the battlefield and in urban operations. "The bottom line is that ATL works, and works very well," said Gary Fitzmire, vice president and program director of Boeing Missile Defense Systems' Directed Energy Systems unit. "ATL's components -- the high-energy chemical laser, beam control system and battle manager -- are performing as one integrated weapon system, delivering effective laser beam energy to ground targets." The ATL industry team also includes L-3 Communications/Brashear, which built the laser turret; HYTEC Inc., which made a variety of the weapon system's structural elements; and J.B. Henderson, which provides mechanical integration support. Boeing leads the way in developing and integrating laser systems for a variety of customers, including the U.S. Air Force, Army and Navy. Besides ATL, these systems include the Airborne Laser, Free Electron Laser, High Energy Laser Technology Demonstrator and Tactical Relay Mirror System. ========================== Awesome. I'm just curious how catastrophic "defeated the vehicle" means. Naw, I don't expect Star Wars Empire-attacking-Rebels-on-Hoth-with-ATAT-Walkers stuff, but still curious nonetheless.
 
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gf0012-aust       9/2/2009 3:09:10 PM
I'm just curious how catastrophic "defeated the vehicle" means. 
catastrophic usually infers absolute destruction and irretrievable in any form or fashion.
  I'd be guessing that it became a variation of an ingot
 
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reefdiver       9/4/2009 3:31:41 PM
Possible meaning for "defeated":
- Disabled the engine - burning through the thin metal of a hood and melting lots of vulnerable engine parts.
- Burned the tires off
- Directly fried the (dummy) occupants
- Ignited fuel tank
 
I'd suspect its likely a combination. Regardless, I wonder in its current state if ATL could repeatedly fire, how frequently it could fire,  and how many shots worth of chemicals it can carry?  If its capable of this it would seem good enough today to be of use in rather "safe" (almost no SAM's) airborne COIN work in Iraq and Afghanistan. This would truely be "silent death". Bad guys around one corner wouldn't even know their buddy around the corner had just been taken out - and thus wouldn't run away as soon.
 
Might we see this deployed sooner than originally envisioned?
 
 
 
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doggtag    I wonder in its current state if ATL...    9/4/2009 5:12:57 PM
Maybe I put this link up before (other similar discussion), maybe not.
 
Keep in mind it is from about a year ago (August 2008).
 
Still, quite interesting.
 
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mabie       10/14/2009 11:03:32 PM

It did a pretty good job of scorching the vehicle's paintjob. To be fair, I understand that this is only one of the tests conducted and the video of the test where the target vehicle was "defeated" has not been released. If true, one wonders why?

Anybody want to speculate how would this thing do against a maneuvering fighter aircraft?

http://www.popularmechanics.com/technology/military_law/4332402.html
 
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reefdiver       10/15/2009 12:30:12 AM

It did a pretty good job of scorching the vehicle's paintjob. To be fair, I understand that this is only one of the tests conducted and the video of the test where the target vehicle was "defeated" has not been released. If true, one wonders why?

Anybody want to speculate how would this thing do against a maneuvering fighter aircraft?


In the pictures I recall seeing, it burned a substantial hole through the steel hood. They should have been able to burn the hole in the roof and through the driver..
 
I would think most aircraft would be more vulnerable - of course they're also traveling faster and it may be harder to keep the beam on a single location.  The 20KM effective range of this laser would also leave the ATL at risk from the aircraft's missiles.  I suppose they could at least go after helicopters.
 
Though it appears the ATL's guidance system can lock on to ground targets, I wonder if there are any plans to deploy it with a substantial enough radar system, or slave it a ground radar to allow it to:
 
* destroy low flying cruise missiles
* act as C-RAM (this would be an airborne THEL)
* destroy SAM's that have been launched
* destroy A-A missiles
 
Perhaps it could be deployed with a "sister" ship that carried the tracking tracking systems.
 
I note that ATL has now also fired on a moving vehicle - apparently burning the paint on the fender. It seems they were just happy to hit the target.  I would have been more impressed if they had disabled the moving vehicle.
 
 
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mabie       10/15/2009 3:36:37 AM




It did a pretty good job of scorching the vehicle's paintjob. To be fair, I understand that this is only one of the tests conducted and the video of the test where the target vehicle was "defeated" has not been released. If true, one wonders why?


Anybody want to speculate how would this thing do against a maneuvering fighter aircraft?





In the pictures I recall seeing, it burned a substantial hole through the steel hood. They should have been able to burn the hole in the roof and through the driver..

 

I would think most aircraft would be more vulnerable - of course they're also traveling faster and it may be harder to keep the beam on a single location.  The 20KM effective range of this laser would also leave the ATL at risk from the aircraft's missiles.  I suppose they could at least go after helicopters.

 

Though it appears the ATL's guidance system can lock on to ground targets, I wonder if there are any plans to deploy it with a substantial enough radar system, or slave it a ground radar to allow it to:

 

* destroy low flying cruise missiles

* act as C-RAM (this would be an airborne THEL)

* destroy SAM's that have been launched

* destroy A-A missiles

 

Perhaps it could be deployed with a "sister" ship that carried the tracking tracking systems.

 

I note that ATL has now also fired on a moving vehicle - apparently burning the paint on the fender. It seems they were just happy to hit the target.  I would have been more impressed if they had disabled the moving vehicle.

 

Yeah, ATL is designed tro go after ground targets.. I was just curious about the effects of a similarly powered laser on the aluminum fuselage of an airraft.    I think with lasers its a given that if you can see the target, you should be able to hit it. There was talk about fitting a generator the lift-fan cavity of the F-35B to power a laser in the 100kW range.. would love to see wahtever becomes of that proposal.

 
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doggtag    latest test (moving vehicle)   10/15/2009 4:41:42 AM
This is from Boeing itself:
 
"  The beam control system guided the laser beam's energy to the unoccupied, remotely controlled target, striking the vehicle and putting a hole in a fender.  "
 
Question here is, was it one of those plastic/polymer fenders we see on so many civilian vehicles now,
or actual sheet metal (light steel alloy, aluminum, etc) ?
 
Plastic definitely isn't going to hold up to laser heat like metals would,
but if the target in question was any number of derelict military trucks that are often employed as weapons tests targets, then we know at least that logistics vehicles are vulnerable to it.
 
Further refinement, I'd look at improving my targetting optics to be able to impact as close as possible to a vehicle's fuel tanks...that much heat rapidly dumped into the fuel after getting thru the metal shell should cause some very ideal vaporization and resulting explosion....for use against aircraft, we must remember how many parts of a modern jet actually carry fuel; wings, and quite often, large body cavities are occupied by large tankage.
If sheet steel can be no barrier at 20km, aircraft-grade thin aluminum alloys can't far any better.
Perhaps even at greater ranges they'd suffer.
(Where did this 20km range come from, another article?)
 
And yes, I realize it isn't gasoline, but aviation fuel will ignite with enough heat behind it: need we be reminded of numerous government tests to develop safer aviation?
 (It is fuel after all, and a laser burning thru metal will certainly deliver the heat.)
This isn't like an armor-piercing bullet that physically punches holes thru tanks that self-sealant foam can patch: we have a lot of heat in this equation.
 
The fact that it is stated the ATL "defeated" a vehicle's fender, and the fact that hoods aren't much thicker,
suggest that wouldn't take long for the ATL carrier to destroy the functionalty of a vehicle engine: there's a lot of parts under a hood that aren't made to tolerate the internal temperature of the engine block, and this laser could slice-and-dice (for lack of a better term) a lot of necessary bits under a hood that a vehicle needs to keep its engine running.
 
Need I even speculate on shooting thru the roof into the driver's and crew?
 
As for C-RAM applications: no point making it airborne.
THEL has already tacked up quite a few notches of laser-vs-projectile/rocket,
and recent developments with a weapons-grade laser on the Centurion/Phalanx system are well under way.
 
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