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Subject: 1939 the Allies Attack, Knocking Italy out of the War
Godofgamblers    5/15/2007 1:05:38 AM
1939, Hitler's forces ravage Poland while the West looks on... but could it have gone differently? What if the French attacked Italy in the South, pushing through Torino, Milano, Verona and Venice? Italy would have been cut in two, and let's face it, Mussolini would have fallen, maybe even at the hands of his own people. Faced with this sudden aggressive action by the Allies, Hitler may have thought twice about attacking. With his Southern flank exposed in Austria, most of his armor destroyed in Poland and his forces deployed in the East, he may have given up his plans of war against the West. The West would be forced to accept the fait accompli on the Eastern Front, and Hitler would not be confident enough to attack the Allies in the west. Logically, he would turn his attentions to the East, namely to the USSR. The West would be happy since they would have averted total war with Germany and they would witness Fascism in a life and death struggle with Communism. They might even have resorted to supplying Germany to tip the balance even more in Germany's favor. All sides would be happy: Germany would have their Gotterdammerung, the West its security and USSR its confrontation with Fascism.... the only loser would be Italy, the sacrificial lamb. Your thoughts, Gentlemen?
 
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french stratege       5/19/2007 2:43:25 PM
No, it doesn't picture well the role of indinegeous troops as it is a politcally correctenes movie which pleased the left and horrified the right and which let think that north african troops paid the biggest toll.
Here a link which give reallity and writen by a french arab
h*tp://perso.orange.fr/felina/doc/hist/recham.htm
 
Losses of french army of General Juin from mid August 44 to end of 44 are 9237 KIA and it include 3620 muslims KIA so 40%
So French natives paid the biggest toll
 
This army was exactly made of 550.000 men : 134.000 Algerians natives,  73.000 Morroccans natives, 26.000 Tunisian natives, and 92.000 people from black africa (likely almost blacks even it include french white living in black africa)
 
h*tp://perso.orange.fr/felina/doc/hist/recham.htm :
Engagés dès la reprise des combats en Tunisie puis dans l'éprouvante campagne d'Italie les régiments de tirailleurs subirent des pertes très élevées, notamment lors de la libération. Une note du 2-ème bureau de décembre 1944 précise que depuis le 15 août 1944, les pertes de la 1-ère armée française s'élevaient à 30% pour les goums marocains, 50% pour la 2-ème D.I.M. et la 9-ème D.I.C. Et 109,3% pour la 3-ème D.I.A. Les chiffres donnés par le S.H.A.T. (Service historique de l'armée de terre) font état de 9237 tués dont 3620 musulmans nord-africains et 34 714 blessés dont 18531 musulmans nord-africains, auxquelles il faut ajouter les pertes de la 2-ème D.B. s'élevant à 1224 tués dont 96 musulmans nord-africains et 5257 blessés dont 584 musulmans nord-africains
 
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Herald1234       5/19/2007 2:43:48 PM

Morrocan or Algerian divisions where almost half native french, led by french officiers and NCO (for most) and trained with french standard.For me they are french.

3% of officers were north africa natives

15% of NCO were north africa natives

A little bit more than 50% of soldiers were north africa natives

On the total french forces of Africa in 1944, 270 000 men were french natives (whites), 230 000 were african natives including 130 000 Algerian natives (muslims).

You would not say that British forces in north Africa were not British while they had a good numbers of Indians or Australians.


Why not? I do. I even say so in Northwest Europe in 1944-1945 where many of the British in 21st Army Group were actually CANADIANS.
Herald
 
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Herald1234    As for North Africa.   5/19/2007 2:46:31 PM
Eighth Army held many Free French formations that consisted of French.
 
Herald
 
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french stratege       5/19/2007 2:49:56 PM
The study I provided above done by a french arabs, show that 61% of infantry was arabs in Morrocan, algerian divsions .
In the Goumier units (morrocan berbers) , they were of course in strong majority berbers (except officers and NCO).
Of course it was entirely french natives in the free french division and a big majority in armored units.
 
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eldnah       5/19/2007 10:14:37 PM
FS, sorry, looked up your reference but I am only fluent in Italian and English though I can struggle through scientific/technical medical articles in French. My acquaintances and friends: Australian, Canadian, and Indian never thought of themselves as British although they or their relatives fought as members of the commonwealth/empire back in WWII,
 
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spiq       5/20/2007 4:33:08 PM
1939, Hitler's forces ravage Poland while the West looks on... but could it have gone differently?
The West  buried posibilities in Munich. The only possibility to encirle Germany was to unite Central-East (was it possible?) against Germany instead of pleasing Hitler.
In September 1939 Soviets were in game. The only way to manage that situation was to direct Hitler against Stalin.
Military actions against Germany would resulted in Soviet Germany without Americans in Europe (horror!).

 
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spiq       5/20/2007 5:13:03 PM
1939, Hitler's forces ravage Poland while the West looks on... but could it have gone differently?
The West  buried posibilities in Munich. The only possibility to encirle Germany was to unite Central-East (was it possible?) against Germany instead of pleasing Hitler.
In September 1939 Soviets were in game. The only way to manage that situation was to direct Hitler against Stalin.
Military actions against Germany would resulted in Soviet Germany without Americans in Europe (horror!).

 
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Godofgamblers    Italian threat   5/20/2007 9:15:30 PM
   FS, I am reading your link now and on the first page it stresses that French leaders were facing a "German-Italian" threat. The multiple danger zones, the Med, NE France, the Alps, Africa, etc led to a type of paralysis among the senior leadership.
 
Paul, this supports my argument that even though France and Italy were not technically at war, the Italian menace was looming at that time and military options against Italy were being considered.
 
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paul1970       5/21/2007 10:32:57 AM

   FS, I am reading your link now and on the first page it stresses that French leaders were facing a "German-Italian" threat. The multiple danger zones, the Med, NE France, the Alps, Africa, etc led to a type of paralysis among the senior leadership.

 

Paul, this supports my argument that even though France and Italy were not technically at war, the Italian menace was looming at that time and military options against Italy were being considered.



considered maybe, but it remains that there was little chance of an attack on Italy working (perhaps a big reason it never happened).... North Africa was easy meat but mainland Italy would have been too hard.
 
the correct allied response would not be to open a 2nd front but they should have invaded Germany in full force while their first line units were in Poland. knock out the Rhur and the war would have almost been won...    (as to whether it would have worked is another thread)
 
Paul
 
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Godofgamblers       5/21/2007 7:59:48 PM




   FS, I am reading your link now and on the first page it stresses that French leaders were facing a "German-Italian" threat. The multiple danger zones, the Med, NE France, the Alps, Africa, etc led to a type of paralysis among the senior leadership.



 



Paul, this supports my argument that even though France and Italy were not technically at war, the Italian menace was looming at that time and military options against Italy were being considered.





considered maybe, but it remains that there was little chance of an attack on Italy working (perhaps a big reason it never happened).... North Africa was easy meat but mainland Italy would have been too hard.

 

the correct allied response would not be to open a 2nd front but they should have invaded Germany in full force while their first line units were in Poland. knock out the Rhur and the war would have almost been won...    (as to whether it would have worked is another thread)

 

Paul


Well, you're quite right, there were many options open to the Allies in 39; the problem was that there was no political will but wait for the inevitable, much like prey that is hypnotized by its predator. Attacking Germany in 39 in a pre emptive strike or during the attack on Poland could have ended the war. Attacking Italy could have turned the Nazis' attention eastward, and so on. But as you rightly point out, no leader in western europe had the means or the guts to do anything on that scale.
Seems like this thread is about exhausted. Nice debating with you as always, paul.
 

 
 
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