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Subject: Is the CVF necessary for the Uk?
usajoe1    6/15/2009 11:23:45 PM
I think the cost of this two carriers is two much for the UK, and is taking away other capabilities that the UK needs. Insted of paying 7+ billon for the carriers, the British should of bought the original 12 Type 45 destroyers, with land attack capabilities. They also should of bought all 8 Asute ssn's, although this may still happen. They also would of had the money to build another AAS as well. It would of have been nice to have every thing, but since there is the money problem, it is better to have cut one program fully, than cut away from other important programs just to build this carriers. I don't think the British really needed this ships. With 12 Type 45's, 8 Astute ssn's, 13/4 Type 23/22's, 4 AAS, 4 LPD's and 4 SSBN'S the UK would of been better off.
 
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french stratege       6/19/2009 9:17:54 AM
And don't think that USA would back UK with US nukes for every situation, and risk a nuclear war for British interests.
 
Using nukes is not very nice from a democracy but works.
USA bombed Japan conventionnaly and with nukes and it worked.
I'm sure British would have used nukes in Falkland war, or threaten to use them,  if they would have lose by conventional means.
Memories published after its death of french president F Mitterrand, said that M Thatcher said it to him on the phone when requiring french help .
 
 
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prometheus       6/19/2009 9:37:19 AM

StobieWan  

There is 3 order of magnitude between the destructive power of a carrier and a SSBN.

 

Usajoe1 is right, you can not choose between nuclear deterrent and carrier

To be able to use your carrier in offensive mean to support your diplomacy or interests, you need to have FIRST nuclear protection, or otherwise, any nuclear power could blackmail you like in Suez in 1956.

The lesson of Suez is that you can have a strong power projection ability and militarly win on the field but if a nuclear power start to put pressure on you , you lose and withdraw.

Not necessarly by striking British cities first , but only by using tactical nukes on your fleet or your airfields.

And don't think that USA would back UK with US nukes for very situation, and risk a nuclear war for British interests.

Nuclear deterrent is the supreme force, conventional forces are used for infranuclear situation, but ability to use it outside your homeland needs nuclear power to secure your forces and objectives.

 

UK can have both.You need only to make some cost reduction on manpower (in RAF for example) to fund them.

 

Suez had nothing to do with being threatened by the US with their nuclear weapons, and everything to do with them bankrupting us if we did not withdraw.
While I appreciate the sentiment of maintaining the detterent, I would simply argue that the carriers are of top priority, above all else and if necessary the deterrent can pass to small nuclear tactical weapons.
 
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StobieWan       6/19/2009 9:46:23 AM

There was never any serious consideration given to using or threatening to use nuclear weapons in the Falklands and short of using a SLBM on mainland Argentina, there was no opportunity to do so.
 


I'm sure British would have used nukes in Falkland war, or threaten to use them,  if they would have lose by conventional means.

Memories published after its death of french president F Mitterrand, said that M Thatcher said it to him on the phone when requiring french help .

 


 
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StevoJH       6/20/2009 12:40:21 AM



There was never any serious consideration given to using or threatening to use nuclear weapons in the Falklands and short of using a SLBM on mainland Argentina, there was no opportunity to do so.

 







I'm sure British would have used nukes in Falkland war, or threaten to use them,  if they would have lose by conventional means.



Memories published after its death of french president F Mitterrand, said that M Thatcher said it to him on the phone when requiring french help .



 






Haven't read your link, but i could have sworn i read somewhere that after Argentina first attacked, Reagan had to talk her out of nuking the capital of Argentina.
 
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Herald12345    SCRAMDARTS   6/20/2009 5:52:09 PM

I'd like both of course, but if I have to give something up, the SSBN replacement seems most logical

 

The SSBN fleet is the only nuclear deterrent the UK has, an giving it up would make no sense. The SSBN fleet can destroy all major Russian and Chinese cites, and is the only weapons system that will guarantee the security of the UK from major foreign powers. The two carriers are force projection ships, and like I said before, even with them the British can not project force to major powers without the help of the US. Yes it would be nice for Britian to have both of them, but as long as their is politics, economy and other factors involved, you have to prioritize, and the SSBN fleet is a must for UK's standing in the world as a major world power, not just a Navel power.

Tough to do, but Australia and the US are working on long range Mach 8+ cruise missiles.Don't know yet if they can ever be torpedo-sized with a pop launch canister; but if they are:: sayonara SSBN.
 
Herald
.
 
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french stratege       6/20/2009 6:09:30 PM
prometheus
France was blackmailed by Soviets in Suez who threatened to nuke France.
It was the reason we went nuclear soon after.
Nobody without nukes can resist the nuking threat of a first rank nuclear power.
Without nukes (or possibility to go nuclear quickly like Germany or Japan but which have no commitment to do overseas wars) you are a second order nation.
It is not possible to do overseas intervention so interfer in world policy by force without nukes and a credible deterrent or without been backed by a nuclear power (but then , you have to ask permission to go war to this power so you are a vassal).
 
 
 
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Herald12345    Thus speaks the Gaulist historical revisionist.   6/20/2009 6:51:54 PM

prometheus

France was blackmailed by Soviets in Suez who threatened to nuke France.

It was the reason we went nuclear soon after.

Nobody without nukes can resist the nuking threat of a first rank nuclear power.

Without nukes (or possibility to go nuclear quickly like Germany or Japan but which have no commitment to do overseas wars) you are a second order nation.

It is not possible to do overseas intervention so interfer in world policy by force without nukes and a credible deterrent or without been backed by a nuclear power (but then , you have to ask permission to go war to this power so you are a vassal).

 

 

It just sticks in his craw that the US practically threw a fit when we had our hands full with the Hungary crisis and then the idiots in Paris (and yes, London) stage an ill timed bonehead play that effectively ties our hands because we CAN'T decry Russian imperialism, while our "allies" try to take the Suez Canal in a naked power grab aggression. 

Tell me, FS. How did that eventually work out for you? America's FURY never really went away because of that, you know. You may have prolonged their suffering and set back our intended liberation of Eastern Europe by thirty to forty years.
 
Herald
 
 
 
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stingray1003       6/20/2009 9:33:30 PM
SSBN isn't the only way to deploy nukes. The SSBN has limited use outside of a MAD mass and agressive use of nukes on a large scale. If the SSBN launches, it launches a conciderable portion of its payload and tries to run from its position and nuclear retailation. They are end of the world type devices. Are ICBM's what you need in modern warfare anyway? Hot, high altitude, large missiles the way to go? Should the RN upgrade an existing asset or aquire new important assets and upgrade that existing asset later.
 
 The UK will still have SSBN's.. At the very least until 2040 (when it will be reviewed again). Its not like they traded them in at the dealership.
 
 The carriers can also deploy nuclear power if required on a tactical/strategic level. F-35's with nuclear devices might be a more credable threat than a SSBN anyway. Tactom can be upgraded to nuclear if required.
 
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StobieWan       6/22/2009 3:15:16 AM
Inconceivable.
 
The link is to Hansards (the written summary of parliamentary questions) - and states unequivocally that no consideration was given to using nuclear weapons during the Falklands War. About six nuclear depth charges were cross decked from ASW escorts to other vessels held further back (possibly the Hermes as neither carrier was kept close to the islands) - but that's the sum total of nuclear involvement.
 
Firing a nuclear tipped ballistic missile at a foreign power because they've invaded a colonial possession several thousand miles distant is somewhat of an over reaction.
 
And underlines my point that the carriers are absolutely vital - a strong air group overhead covering a balanced expeditionary fleet is far more directly useful.
 
I've read multiple military histories of the Falklands campaign and the only time nuclear use was discussed, was by paras making the odd joke.
 
Ian
 
 

Haven't read your link, but i could have sworn i read somewhere that after Argentina first attacked, Reagan had to talk her out of nuking the capital of Argentina.


 
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willkill4rice       6/22/2009 12:56:13 PM

I think the cost of this two carriers is two much for the UK, and is taking away other capabilities that the UK needs.
 
Then they need to increase the budget. Aint no base like a CVN silently parked 200 nm from the enemy's coast. Yes, escorts are needed to.
 
Insted of paying 7+ billon for the carriers, the British should of bought the original 12 Type 45 destroyers, with land attack capabilities.
 
Aint nothing that can hit an enemy base or control its airspace than a CVN with 2 squads of F/Bs and escorts with anti sat/BM missiles.
 
They also should of bought all 8 Asute ssn's, although this may still happen. They also would of had the money to build another AAS as well.
 
Subs are needed, sure, but what kind of conflict needs 8? FFGs are enough when your carrier is on the sea, with 1 SSN escort.
 
It would of have been nice to have every thing, but since there is the money problem, it is better to have cut one program fully, than cut away from other important programs just to build this carriers. I don't think the British really needed this ships.
 
They just need to spend more money.
 
With 12 Type 45's, 8 Astute ssn's, 13/4 Type 23/22's, 4 AAS, 4 LPD's and 4 SSBN'S the UK would of been better off.
 
2 SSBNs is enough to ruin anyones day, 4-6 SSNs is formidable, 2 at home, 1 with each carrier and 2 spare. 6 DDGs, 6 FFGs would be better.
 
Like I said, I think that CVNs are necessary if you want to take the fight to the enemy. Remember the Falklands? Now what if that was a real naval power you were fighting?
 

 
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