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Subject: 2009 displays of the F-22 and the Rafale
Bluewings12    6/24/2009 5:03:48 PM
Let 's watch them first :-)

The F-22
h*tp://www.air-attack.com/videos/single/cAhL7lJCk4I

The Rafale :
h*tp://www.dailymotion.com/user/ministeredeladefense/video/x9ma8h_demonstration-du-rafale_news

Both aircrafts are pulling nice stuff . Rafale only does it twice faster . Explaination and details to follow .

Cheers .
 
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MK       7/31/2009 12:45:33 PM
LOL, you really really don't want to bring the F-35 into this.  The F-35 is the plane you fanboys WISH the Rafale was. 
 
It has the world's most capable ECM suite, it has the world's most capable IRST, it has DAS, it has the world's most capable sensor fusion and man-machine interface, it has the world's most capable helmet mounted sight/display,  it has the world's most capable AESA radar, it is STEALTH, and it has numerous first-tier countries lining up to buy it.  To top it all off, the F-35 gives up nothing in speed or maneuverability to 4th generation aircraft when carrying a useful load, not that it will need to do anything so plebeian as actually point its nose at something it wants to kill
...
 
Most capable, most advanced.... sorry but accusing someone for fanboyism and bringing up something like that does you no favour! Unless you can come up with concrete details it's much speculation, but no given fact. Let alone that the F-35 is years away from entering service and fielding the capabilities proposed today. 
 
And when it comes to canted twin tails Wingman is correct. They were introduced for aerodynamic reasons on airframes like the YF-17 and others and could be found on proposals from Dassault, BAe and MBB at its time, but have been rejected for the reasons Wingman pointed out.

 
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Rufus       7/31/2009 1:21:45 PM
"Most capable, most advanced.... sorry but accusing someone for fanboyism and bringing up something like that does you no favour! Unless you can come up with concrete details it's much speculation, but no given fact. Let alone that the F-35 is years away from entering service and fielding the capabilities proposed today. "
 
Honestly now... 
 
The F-35 is a completely new generation jet with a completely new generation of avionics.  There are ample threads discussing every aspect of the F-35 and I am not going to go point by point down the list trying to satisfy a fanboy who I know will refuse to be satisfied by anything without a French flag on it.  
 
If you have some specific question the F-35 shoot.
 
"And when it comes to canted twin tails Wingman is correct. They were introduced for aerodynamic reasons on airframes like the YF-17 and others and could be found on proposals from Dassault, BAe and MBB at its time, but have been rejected for the reasons Wingman pointed out."
 
What he is doing is called a "strawman argument."
 
That is where you try to argue against something your opponent never asserted. 
  
Go back and reread what I wrote and see if at any point I discussed the origin of the tail on the F-18.  You will find that I did not.
 
What I said, quite clearly I think, is that no aircraft that has received significant RCS reduction work will have a vertical tail. 
 
I never said that any aircraft without a vertical tail is stealthy, nor did I say that because the F-18 lacked a vertical tail it was stealthy, get it?
 
 
It would be like if I said "No fighters have 8 engines," and someone turned around and said "Well the A380 doesn't have 8 engines and it isn't a fighter!!"
 
 
This is really not that difficult a distinction. 
 
 
Finally, there is no fatigue related issue related to canted tails that isn't easily solved through competent engineering.  The long and successful service of the F-18, and the continued use of that configuration by the US is proof of that fact.
 
 
 
 
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Bluewings12       7/31/2009 4:36:02 PM
StevoJH :
""What is your opinion of Mr Kopp and Mr Goon""
 
They are politically biased but they surely know stuff we don 't . I read their work with a big grain of salt .
Myself I try not to use APA to back up anything I say because I only trust them to a degree .
**************
""what the ***** is interfermoretty (whatever)""
 
I am not a physicist but interferometry is a way (a technique) to analyse (diagnostic) radio (or optical) waves patterns , this allows the origine of the radio (or optical) signal to beknown . Regarding the electronic warfare suites and for the technique to work , extremely sensitive sensors are needed as well as optical and electronical devices and also a good computing power . Better the suite is , better the precision will be .
Basicaly , a good ECM suite will be able to precisely locate the position in 2D of the emitter . The signal is also analysed and memorised for further purposes . Then , the ECM suite can try to precisely jam the emitter if the Fighter is equipped with some kind of active AESA antennas without alarming anyone else around .
As far as I know , the only operation Fighters capable to do so even "clean" are the F-22 and the Rafale .
********************
""Quote: It has specific weaknesses relating to its ability to detect and process LPI signals.
  NO it doesn't. in the contrary, DGA tested it vs the most advanced LPI systems available at the NATO MACE-X exercise and it performed flawlessly. ""
 
Spectra performed well , but are you sure that you 're not speaking about the Carbone system ? 
The proposed offensive jamming pod is working as a prototype but the DGA did not buy it .
 
""INCREASED ES/EA MISSION CAPABILITY THROUGH ADVANCED JAMMING FUNCTIONS
? Pod or internally mounted, for fighter aircraft, UAV, J-UCAV or mission aircraft with network centric warfare (NCW) capabilities
? Very high power main/side/scattered lobe jamming
? Unsigned raid DOA, up to RF horizon action possible
? Smart techniques / coherent waveforms / covert jamming
? Smart power management using active phased array transmitter 
? Solid-state active phased array AESA jamming
? Highly sensitive digital reception
? Highly effective multi-bit DRFM jamming techniques
 
MEAN FEATURES :
- Very high ERP for main , sides and scattered lobes jamming
- Multiple DRFM architecture for simultaneous beam aimed multi-threat jamming
- Smart digital jamming techniques
- Wide angular coverage (360*)
- Extended low and high band threat coverage capabilities
 
Basically , the Pod does what the Growler 's suite is doing and more and better .
It is not fielded but should be around 2011-2012 .
Link :
h*tp://www.yourfilelink.com/get.php?fid=503186
**********************
I quote :
""Yes, the Rafale is a very capable 4.5th gen fighter. Yes, it is one of the best platforms out there in its class.""
 
At last ... But then , you go :
""Any hypothetical combat scenarios where Rafales engaging on even terms with Typhoons, Super Hornets, Gripens, SU-30MKI/35 would most likely result in a 1:1 exchange ratio""
 
I disagree strongly .
To start with , I believe that the SH (unless to be very lucky) is not even in the same league than the others . The F-15K is a better BVR Fighter than the SH and both the Rafale F2 and Typhoon T1 waxed it during the Singapore evaluation .
The Typhoon has a big disadvantage with its mecanical Captor against a 4 aircraft CAP and splitting . It can only see 2 out of the 4 aircraft and can 't keep a "track while scan" on multiple targets . The Gripen is a very small and very well equipped little bast*rd ! It is harder to deal with BVR than the Typhoon . I know that some people will call "BS" but the Gripen has something no other 4.5 generation Fighters has , I let you find out what it is ;-)
 
The SU-30MK1 and the SU-35 are still unkown quantity as I said few post earlier . We don 't know how good their systems are and their long range missiles are also unkown and unproven . We should be carefull but we shouldn 't worry too much .
Regarding the Rafale and since the F2 , the aircraft has demonstrated its A2A capabilities in various Joint Excercises like RedFlag , TigerMeet and also in every evaluation it took part :
"""In dogfight exercises, the Rafale outflies F-15, F-16 and F-18 opponents, and in technical and performance evaluations, we have systematically won against the F-15 and the Eurofighter Typhoon." Col. F.Moussez (CEAM).""
 
In Europe , the Rafale is seen as the best 4.5 generation A2A and A2G multirole operational aircraft .
The Typhoon might (?) see combat next year over A-Stan and the Gripen has no combat or joint excercise experience whatsoever . In this regard , the Rafale enjoys a 8 years experience and combat lead (it can also land on a Carrier) .
Sorry Slim , but you 're wrong .
 
Rufus :
""A totally conventional 4th generation aircraft, with a modest effort at RCS reduction""
 
I see that you didn 't get it yet ... 
You see Rufus , some are posting links , studies , papers , pictures , etc . You , you talk and speak your opinion .
It is not enough . The posters may trust you or me , but you will never be able to convince me because :
-1) I know the Rafale better than you ever will
-2) You do not make a case . In a Court of Justice the Judge would sent you back home for lack of proof .
Just admit that you are wrong and I 'll be happy .
 
Cheers .
 


 
 

 
 
 
 
 
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Herald12345       7/31/2009 4:54:39 PM



LOL, you really really don't want to bring the F-35 into this.  The F-35 is the plane you fanboys WISH the Rafale was. 

 

It has the world's most capable ECM suite, it has the world's most capable IRST, it has DAS, it has the world's most capable sensor fusion and man-machine interface, it has the world's most capable helmet mounted sight/display,  it has the world's most capable AESA radar, it is STEALTH, and it has numerous first-tier countries lining up to buy it.  To top it all off, the F-35 gives up nothing in speed or maneuverability to 4th generation aircraft when carrying a useful load, not that it will need to do anything so plebeian as actually point its nose at something it wants to kill


...

 

Most capable, most advanced.... sorry but accusing someone for fanboyism and bringing up something like that does you no favour! Unless you can come up with concrete details it's much speculation, but no given fact. Let alone that the F-35 is years away from entering service and fielding the capabilities proposed today. 

The DAS is revolutionary as a threat awareness system.since it uses an electro-optical sensor web to give true 360 degree threat bearing information to a pilot so that all he has to do is look at it instead of fumble for the presentation through a HUD .  
 
 
And that is about all the concrete you get or deserve.
 
Opeval for F-35 is 3 years away. The French will not have their F-3 Rafale before we have our Sparkies IOC the way things are going. In fact 2014 deploy is 5 years away.  

And when it comes to canted twin tails Wingman is correct. They were introduced for aerodynamic reasons on airframes like the YF-17 and others and could be found on proposals from Dassault, BAe and MBB at its time, but have been rejected for the reasons Wingman pointed out.

Wingman is uninformed. If you want to support Sampaix, then by all means do so. The YF-23........
 
 
 
and the F-117
 

 
used V tail rudderlizers because the return echo of TWO canted stabilizers was  easier to signal manage than 
 

 
FOUR control surfaces as opposed to TWO.
 
The trouble with bongleurs who run off at the mouth is that they forget radio is LIGHT. Its the wing cant and the reflector edge and angle that causes the radio reflection characteristic. A vertical tail like the Rafale sports with its defective finish is the PERFECT radar reflector target
 


Have a nice day.
 
Herald
 
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Bluewings12       7/31/2009 5:15:41 PM
Herald , you "rivet" stuff doesn 't hold water . Your picture :
 
 

Herald , you and I both know the RCS formula and what counts or not . Do you really thing that a 0.000001 RCS rivet is going to matter ?
Then , look where the "sawtooth" are , in front of them or just behind . I know that it doesn 't matter as the rivets are invisible to radar but just to show you what kind of BS you can try but still loose the discussion .
The "sawtooth" are RAM material , of course .
 
Regarding the DAS , it is indeed the best system around of its kind .
 
Cheers .
 

 
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Bluewings12       7/31/2009 5:25:07 PM
Herald , if some rivets are worrying you , just don 't . They are under the RAM coating :
 
 
 
Cheers .
 
Quote    Reply

Herald12345    Reply to Steve.   7/31/2009 5:43:41 PM
I am not a physicist but interferometry is a way (a technique) to analyse (diagnostic) radio (or optical) waves patterns , this allows the origine of the radio (or optical) signal to beknown . Regarding the electronic warfare suites and for the technique to work , extremely sensitive sensors are needed as well as optical and electronical devices and also a good computing power . Better the suite is , better the precision will be .
Basicaly , a good ECM suite will be able to precisely locate the position in 2D of the emitter . The signal is also analysed and memorised for further purposes . Then , the ECM suite can try to precisely jam the emitter if the Fighter is equipped with some kind of active AESA antennas without alarming anyone else around .
As far as I know , the only operation Fighters capable to do so even "clean" are the F-22 and the Rafale .
 
You know bull when you read it, Steve.
 
In simple English as applied to LIGHT, (this includes radio waves): interferometry is the means whereby  the receiver uses  a pair of comparators separated by a known baseline distance. The receiver points at a single emitting light source at an unknown distance away. The receiver takes the common signal from the target and that signal is split and the split signal is routed through the timed interval setup (the known baseline distance separation of the comaprators). The comparators recombine the signal after thus "maze run" and straight run, and a phase interference pattern is analyzed.That will give you a rough idea of how fast the object moves over time as the phase pattern should time change with aspect presentation and distance (if your clocks are accurate enough) as the sugnal moves across the sky. Since we can build two of these rigs with another kinown baseline and use bearing triangulation to get a very rough range we can very roughly estimate that range. Hence two values, speed and range, give us a very rough track. The problem is that IR crest trough wavelength is too imprecise to generate a firing solution over usable time. The phase smear is just too broad for a good crest count in the few seconds that you have and the range; a "blob" almost a sky second of arc across and with a time distance variant of signal that could be up to 1/50th of a light second makes close range gating useless. 1/50th of a light second bu the way is 5994 kilometers. See the problem?  
 
Herald
 

       

 
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Bluewings12       7/31/2009 5:46:45 PM
Very good Herald , thank you :-)
 
Cheers .
 
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Bluewings12       7/31/2009 5:51:15 PM
You explained the details Herald but what I said (and what you said) is correct , we 're on the same track .
 
Cheers .
 
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Bluewings12       7/31/2009 5:53:45 PM
Herald :
""That BS about rivets for example"'"
 
Try to counter me with a reasonable thinking and RCS/Radar studies . 
I am waiting ...
 
Cheers .
 
Quote    Reply

Herald12345    Reply to BW..   7/31/2009 5:54:57 PM

Very good Herald , thank you :-)

 

Cheers .



I try to educate the ignorant when I find them. The stupid are beyond my ability to teach of course. The class set the taught wind up in depends on the choice the taught make.
 
Too often they make the wrong choice. They refuse to learn
 
By the way the rivet dimples (plainly seen) are radar returns; a coat of "plastic" doesn't help.
 
Herald
 
 
Herald
 

 
 
Herald
 
 
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Rufus       7/31/2009 5:55:29 PM
"I am not a physicist but interferometry is a way (a technique) to analyse (diagnostic) radio (or optical) waves patterns , this allows the origine of the radio (or optical) signal to beknown . Regarding the electronic warfare suites and for the technique to work , extremely sensitive sensors are needed as well as optical and electronical devices and also a good computing power . Better the suite is , better the precision will be ."
 
LMAO!!!
 
 

 
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Herald12345    Reply to BW..   7/31/2009 5:57:45 PM

You explained the details Herald but what I said (and what you said) is correct , we 're on the same track .

 

Cheers .


No we are not. What you said was gibberish that meant nothing. What I described was process, poster, and WHY that process is actually useless to us for combat range determination.

Herald
 
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Rufus       7/31/2009 6:02:12 PM
"Herald , if some rivets are worrying you , just don 't . They are under the RAM coating :"
 
lol
 
That is paint bluewings... big difference. 
 
The "RAM coating" is what is making the "saw toothed" appearance.  You can see that it is just glued on to the edge of the wing. (you can see the rivets below clearly)
 
 
Have any of you actually been near a stealth aircraft?  Let me give you a hint, you won't see a ton of exposed rivets, gaps between panels and other irregularities.  These are all absolute no-nos, and more evidence that the Rafale's RCS reduction is extremely minimal.
 

 
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MK       7/31/2009 6:05:57 PM
I am not a physicist but interferometry is a way (a technique) to analyse (diagnostic) radio (or optical) waves patterns , this allows the origine of the radio (or optical) signal to beknown . Regarding the electronic warfare suites and for the technique to work , extremely sensitive sensors are needed as well as optical and electronical devices and also a good computing power . Better the suite is , better the precision will be .
 
Interferometry is a technique used to measure the angle of arrival of the emissions, in this case radar. Hence it gives the bearing to the emitter, nothing special at all as RWRs are capable of doing so since decades, albeit the DBEM is quite accurate at that.

Basicaly , a good ECM suite will be able to precisely locate the position in 2D of the emitter . The signal is also analysed and memorised for further purposes . Then , the ECM suite can try to precisely jam the emitter if the Fighter is equipped with some kind of active AESA antennas without alarming anyone else around .
 
Many advanced ECM systems use phased arrays and are capable of doing exactly that, while AESA offers advantages here over PESA designs especially when it comes to deal with multiple threats.





""Yes, the Rafale is a very capable 4.5th gen fighter. Yes, it is one of the best platforms out there in its class.""

 

At last ... But then , you go :


""Any hypothetical combat scenarios where Rafales engaging on even terms with Typhoons, Super Hornets, Gripens, SU-30MKI/35 would most likely result in a 1:1 exchange ratio""

Both statements doesn't contradict each other. Being one of the best doesn't exclude that other types, which belong to the best as well won't achieve a 1:1 ratio.

The Typhoon has a big disadvantage with its mecanical Captor against a 4 aircraft CAP and splitting . It can only see 2 out of the 4 aircraft and can 't keep a "track while scan" on multiple targets . The Gripen is a very small and very well equipped little bast*rd ! It is harder to deal with BVR than the Typhoon . I know that some people will call "BS" but the Gripen has something no other 4.5 generation Fighters has , I let you find out what it is ;-)

If you refer to the 4 aircraft splitting in altitude some flying very low and the others higher it might indeed be a problem for a MSA system, but you usually don't fly alone and Captor is capable of tracking 20+ targets and engaging 6 simultaneously (including McG)  within full azimuth coverage unlike most, if not all other MSA systems.
 
Regarding the Rafale and since the F2 , the aircraft has demonstrated its A2A capabilities in various Joint Excercises like RedFlag , TigerMeet and also in every evaluation it took part :
"""In dogfight exercises, the Rafale outflies F-15, F-16 and F-18 opponents, and in technical and performance evaluations, we have systematically won against the F-15 and the Eurofighter Typhoon." Col. F.Moussez (CEAM).""

 I wasn't of the impression that the EC 1/7 participated in A2A engagements during Red Flag.

In Europe , the Rafale is seen as the best 4.5 generation A2A and A2G multirole operational aircraft .

Haven't seen any sources outside France to claim that, albeit I'm aware of non french people who think that, but most would bet on the Eurofighter when it comes to A2A. I personally won't make a definite statement on that as there are many unknown variables.

The Typhoon might (?) see combat next year over A-Stan and the Gripen has no combat or joint excercise experience whatsoever . In this regard , the Rafale enjoys a 8 years experience and combat lead (it can also land on a Carrier) .

Bering carrier capable doesn't mean anything to the aircraft's overall performance and capabilities. The Gripen has participated in a number of joint exercises, including Red Flag Alaska. 
 

 

 


 








 

 









 
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