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Subject: What is wrong with the Rafale?
Rufus    5/9/2009 10:16:10 AM
I have noticed a lot of discussion on here lately about the Rafale and its inability to compete with the various other late 4th generation designs on the market today. In an effort to shed some light on this issue I have taken a moment to list some of the Rafale's major crippling flaws and their origins.

The single biggest issue with the Rafale, and the common thread throughout most of its major design flaws, is that its design team simply lacked sufficient vision of where the future of fighter aviation was heading. Throughout the Rafale's design process its designers chose to go with incremental improvements rather than generational leaps in technology. The Rafale was intended to catch up to, rather than leap ahead of, aircraft that were designed years earlier such as the F-16 and Mig-29. The end result is a somewhat refined, but badly overpriced aircraft that has struggled to even compete with the aircraft it was designed to match, and utterly lacks the potential to compete with newer designs.

The most obvious area where this lack of vision is displayed is in the Rafale's overall layout and its notable lack of signature reduction design features. The Rafale exhibits numerous features that would simply never be incorporated into any design intended to have a reduced RCS, including its prominent intakes, a huge vertical stabilizer, canards, a non-retractable refueling probe, and numerous other probes, protrusions, and other serious RCS offenders. What does this mean? Late in the Rafale's design process its engineers realized that they had failed to anticipate the key role RCS reduction would play in future designs and scambled to find ways to reduce the Rafale's RCS. With minimal experience with RCS reduction and an airframe that was already too far along in its design to be fixed, the end result was of course disappointing. Shaping is the single most important consideration in RCS reduction and the Rafale has too many major flaws to ever be considered stealthy. RAM coatings and last minute saw-tooth edge features are at best minimally effective on an aircraft that is otherwise designed all wrong from the start.

Not only that, but the Rafale's maneuverability proved to be disappointing, comparable to, but only marginally better than that already offered by earlier 4th generation designs and noticably lacking in comparison to its bigger brother, the Eurofighter. As the US/Israel found with the Lavi design, the improvement in aerodynamic performance available with such a design was insufficient to justfy the cost of creating an entire new airframe and a generational leap in performance would require a new approach.

Like its airframe, the Rafale's pit and interfaces sought to close the gap with earlier 4th generation designs. Drawing its inspiration from the US, the Rafale design team sought to replicate the hands on throttle and stick interface the US had adopted by the time the Rafale entered its design phase. While the Rafale was largely successful in matching the interfaces seen in US fighters in the early 90s, its designers failed to see the direction future designs were heading. Today the Rafale's pit and human interface are at best mediocre in comparison to those found in other aircraft in production. It lacks a helmet mounted site, a serious flaw in a WVR fight, and numerous other advanced features such as the Super Hornet's fully decoupled interfaces. Most critically, the Rafale's man machine interface lacks the defining features of a 5th generation design, such as advanced sensor fusion and sophisticated multi-purpose helmet mounted displays.

Probably the most famous and inexcusable design flaw in the Rafale is its unusually small and short ranged radar. While the US launched fully funded AESA programs and prepared for a generational leap in radar performance, for some reason the Rafale was designed with a PESA radar, a technological dead-end. Worse, the Rafale was simply not designed to accomodate a radar of sufficient size to operate effectively autonomously. Now, although France is working to retrofit an AESA antenna onto its PESA back-end in the Rafale, the nose of the Rafale will simply not accomodate a competitive radar. The best the Rafale can hope to do is close some of its radar performance gap with aircraft like the F-16, but will never be capable of competing with designs like the Eurofighter or Super Hornet.

Finally, one of the most critcal flaws in the Rafale's design is its widely misunderstood "Spectra" self protection jammer and RWR suite. As was done with the F-16 and Super Hornet, the Rafale design team sought to incorporate an internal self protection jammer into the Rafale to improve its survivability against radar guided threats. The major failure of Spectra was that its development cycle was far far too long and France's semiconductor and computer industry was simply incapable of providing the necessary components to create a truely cutting edge system. By the time it went from the drawing board to production, a period of over 10 years, it was barely able to match systems being offered by Israel and the United States on other 4th generation fighters. The Spectra self protection jammer simply lacks the processing power, flexibility, and diverse threat response range available on aircraft like the Super Hornet, F-16 block 60, or modern Israeli systems. Not only that, but because of nearly continual funding shortages in development, Spectra lacks now-standard features such as sophisticated towed decoys and next generation jamming waveforms that it simply lacks the processing power or antennas to produce.

Instead, what Spectra offers are relatively simplistic signals generated by its prominent but inflexible and simplistic transmitters.(Based on narrow-band, inefficient MMICs, a constraint imposed by the lack of a domestic supplier for more modern MMICs, the same issue that has plauged France's AESA program.) Spectra is perhaps the least crippling of the Rafale's flaws, because it could potentially be removed and replaced with a more modern system. Spectra tacks up a relatively large amount of space and power for what it offers, so a modern design could certainly do more with the same space and power supply, but France does not currently have the resources or certain key technologies to contemplate designing or building a system that would approach the power and flexibility of something like the F-35s EW system with its unparalled stealthy low power jamming modes.(and the ability to create incredibly powerful long range jamming modes if its AESA is used as a transmitter.)

So in summary, what went wrong? The Rafale was designed to match and compete with designs in operation in the early to mid 90s, but other design teams around the world were already moving ahead with generational leaps in stealth, electronic warfare, sensor fusion, and network centric concepts. By the time the Rafale design team recognized they had misjudged the direction of future designs, they lacked the resources and time to correct their mistakes. Now they are trying to find some way to obtain more money through exports so they can replace the Rafale's mid-90s radar, computers, jammers, etc so that they can at least keep pace with other 4th generation designs for a few years before being completely surpassed by 5th generation designs.
 
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usajoe1    DA   5/18/2009 11:36:11 PM
Ummm I'm not so sure. Since Russia and the Europeans are different with regard to defense needs its hard to compare everything. But overall I'd say that technologically it's not a stretch that the French have gained the upper hand since the Russians have had to recover from the Soviet Era collapse. But technology isn't everything. I'd give France and Russia rough parity all things considered.
 
What are you not sure about?
1) Russian Areospace has accomplished more in the early 6o's to early 70's than France has in 50 years.
2) Russia has been building modern long range stratgic bombers for over 40 years and France hasn't even built one.
3) Russia has put out world class fighter jets of all types every decade since 1950. France has not put out 10% of that.
4) Russia builds its own AWACS, France buys American.
5) Russia builds world class Air defense systems that even outclass most US systems, like the S-300 family, which includes the best M/L Range SAM in the world the S-400. France does not come close.
6) Russias knowledge of Nuclear Submarines in a better part of four decades has only been second to the US.
7) Russia has been buliding true attack helicaptors for over four decades, France does not even come close, then or now.
8) Russia bulds heavy stratigic long range cargo planes France does not.
9) France does build better armored carriers, and has more of an edge on avionics and Electonic equipment.
Now I know that technology is not everything, training, morale and tactics are also important, but the subject here was technology, and by far Russia is ahead of France in some very important areas.
 
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Rufus       5/19/2009 1:57:46 AM
"Professional what? Airman? Soldier? Sailor? Marine? Engineer? I'd bet money you're none of these. I have yet to see a fact from you that wasn't tortured into sounding like something you want it to be, rather than what it is objectively. "
 
He is a "professional" that didn't know his favorite missile, the MICA IR, had already been exported.  When I asked him how many countries had purchased this amazing wonder weapon he made up a lie about it being a secret French "silver bullet" missile and thus unavailable for export.  Then when I pointed out he was wrong, and the missile was first exported years ago... he started trying to make up new BS to explain how it was he didn't know it.
 

"Contradicted? When? With your assertion that the AESA radar will be IOC on the Rafale in 2011? When did you provide and official link for that? The fact of the matter is the final delivery for the FIRST system is planned for 2010, when software validation is supposed to start. There are no plans to retrofit the radar to existing Rafales, so that means you'll only get them on new aircraft. New aircraft production has been limited to less than 1 airframe per month. So even if the testing went well and you started building fighters with the new radar in 2011, by 2012 you'd have 12 at best, and more like 8 or 9.  That may be why the actual IOC is supposed to be 2012, and even then that estimate is optimistic because it assumes there will be no problems with the technology, the software validation and the integration into the airframe."
 
Not only that, but when the Rafale does get its AESA, it is a first generation AESA, similar to what we put on our first few F-15s to receive AESAs.  It is just a new AESA antenna on an exsiting backend and will thus provide improved range performance, but nothing like the level of capability offered by newer US AESAs. (which include functionality as super high-speed datalinks, high power jammers, directed energy weapons, and more)
 
I looked at some of the old threads earlier.  This "professional" was claiming in 2006-2007 not only that France would have an AESA available by 2010, but that it would be based on indium phospate and would leap-frog ahead of the US.
 
He is obviously a troll, and I think he should be banned if this is all he does.  
 
 
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Rufus       5/19/2009 2:02:39 AM
"But still what? Even if French aircraft had a higher top speed than the F-14s and F-15s and had missiles with a longer range the Iraqis would not have come into firing range, just as they did not with the F-14s and F-15s. What the F-14s and F-15s were trying to do was "steal the bait." It's a low Pk shot, but if you're successful it causes the enemy to rethink their tactics."
 
The French fighters would have stayed near the edge of the no-fly zone, invisible, just like in all these hilarious scenarios they describe where the Rafale is actually a stealth aircraft. 
 
Then, when the Iraqi's appeared, they would have evaporated them with a lighting-bolt!
 

 
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DarthAmerica       5/19/2009 9:33:44 AM
usajoe1,

I'm speaking strictly from a technology point of view, not in terms of overall war making potential. That's why I added it that technology isn't everything. I've done a bit of work with French based tech companies and they are top notch.

-DA 
 
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earlm    Rufus   5/19/2009 9:58:21 AM
FS was already outed as a pretender.  He's an internet fanboy who may or may not have friends/acquaintances in the industry.  He originally claimed to be some kind of consultant but his stunning lack of grasp of basic facts revealed him.  I think FS and BW should be banned the next time they mention Rafale in a non-Rafale thread.  We have to create Rafale threads in order to draw their fire away from every other air thread.
 
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Rufus       5/19/2009 3:00:53 PM
"FS was already outed as a pretender.  He's an internet fanboy who may or may not have friends/acquaintances in the industry.  He originally claimed to be some kind of consultant but his stunning lack of grasp of basic facts revealed him.  I think FS and BW should be banned the next time they mention Rafale in a non-Rafale thread.  We have to create Rafale threads in order to draw their fire away from every other air thread."
 
I very much doubt he has any contact with anyone in the industry.  Professionals don't have time for his kind of behavior.  All of the French professionals I have worked with were quite competent and would not be likely to put up with a liar who claims to be someone and something he isn't.
 
Professionals in general don't sit around bickering about who's platform is better, and they certainly wouldn't do it by making up one ridiculous capability after another.  At that point it is little more than a creative writing contest. 
 
The Rafale has been a disappointing program overall, the French I know are more bitter about how it has turned out than any foreigner could ever be.  They recognize that the plane has not only failed to deliver on its promise, but it has jeapardized a good chunk of the French aviation industry by sucking up much needed funding that would have been better spent elsewhere.  Even if the Rafale picked up a few export orders at this point it would be too little, too late.  The program is already well into a death spiral that it is unlikely to recover from. 
 
The aircraft was supposed to be reasonably priced and well suited to the export market, but that led the design team to aim too low technologically.  Then, despite that, the program started running behind schedule and over budget.  By the time it arrived it lacked standard features like a helmet mounted sight, towed decoy, AESA, and modern EW system.  It was already suffering from obsolesence even as it entered service.  From day one it needed a new radar, new engines, an upgraded EW system, a new IRST and it didn't even have a datalink.  
 
In an effort to find funding, France reduced production to provide new R&D money, and even mothballed the first production Rafales which were quite simply unreliable duds who were embarassed even in friendly exercises against other 4th generation jets.(The exercise against the US F-18s is just one example.)  The reduced production rate led to higher unit costs, and buyers were rightfully skeptical of promised features that had not yet been demonstrated and the cycle continued.
 
When you look at the Rafale today what do we see? 
 
The initial engines have received a reliability update, but are still not up to par with other Western engines and potential buyers are demanding a major upgrade.  The current production standard aircraft lack an IRST because the previous one relied on now obsolete components.  The EW system is already showing its age and is no longer capable of providing effective protection against high end radars and SAM threats, once again due largely to component obsolescence, and France is scrambling to get a first generation AESA antenna for their existing PESA radar into production that won't even bring them to technological parity with the US.  (and with its smaller physical size, performance will not come close)  France has no plans to retrofit these first generation AESA antennas into its existing Rafales, meaning the new radars will only be produced one at a time in a lab, like prototypes, less than a dozen per year will be produced, just like the Rafale.  This virtually guarantees they will be expensive technological oddities, a long-term maintenance nightmare.
 
So getting back to what I was originally talking about, French professionals don't like talking about the Rafale.  They know the failure of the program has put their aviation industrial base at risk and they know every other professional knows it too.  They would much much rather discuss their various successful programs, things they do well and are proud of.  Every country produces a few real failures despite their best efforts, the US has its share. (XB-70, A-12, RAH-66, etc we could spend all day)  The Rafale happens to be France's, and it has really bruised the pride of everyone involved.
 
If they had it all to do over again, what would they do? 
 
Most I know would have stayed with the EF program and worked to make sure it would also meet France's needs.  A navalized EF with some French avionics and perhaps even French engines would cost a small fraction of what they dumped into the Rafale.  With the extra money they could have funded UAV programs, developed some stealth technology,  or developed two families of missiles rather than just Mica, or who knows what, maybe something we haven't even thought of. 
 
 
 
 
 
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Herald12345    That post rather sums up the RAGE in the MBDA shop.   5/19/2009 5:15:55 PM

"FS was already outed as a pretender.  He's an internet fanboy who may or may not have friends/acquaintances in the industry.  He originally claimed to be some kind of consultant but his stunning lack of grasp of basic facts revealed him.  I think FS and BW should be banned the next time they mention Rafale in a non-Rafale thread.  We have to create Rafale threads in order to draw their fire away from every other air thread."

 

I very much doubt he has any contact with anyone in the industry.  Professionals don't have time for his kind of behavior.  All of the French professionals I have worked with were quite competent and would not be likely to put up with a liar who claims to be someone and something he isn't.

The DESIGN engineers.
 

Professionals in general don't sit around bickering about who's platform is better, and they certainly wouldn't do it by making up one ridiculous capability after another.  At that point it is little more than a creative writing contest. 

The good ones try to fix the problems and look for solution paths.

The Rafale has been a disappointing program overall, the French I know are more bitter about how it has turned out than any foreigner could ever be.  They recognize that the plane has not only failed to deliver on its promise, but it has jeapardized a good chunk of the French aviation industry by sucking up much needed funding that would have been better spent elsewhere.  Even if the Rafale picked up a few export orders at this point it would be too little, too late.  The program is already well into a death spiral that it is unlikely to recover from. 

Death spiral was two years ago. Again news  from MBDA types who are very bitter about it.
 
The aircraft was supposed to be reasonably priced and well suited to the export market, but that led the design team to aim too low technologically.  Then, despite that, the program started running behind schedule and over budget.  By the time it arrived it lacked standard features like a helmet mounted sight, towed decoy, AESA, and modern EW system.  It was already suffering from obsolesence even as it entered service.  From day one it needed a new radar, new engines, an upgraded EW system, a new IRST and it didn't even have a datalink.  

The major design limiter was a plane built with a SNECMA engine to fit the Chuckles de Gaulle. and also be a fighter attack.aircraft.  Sometimes physical size and brute force matters. 

In an effort to find funding, France reduced production to provide new R&D money, and even mothballed the first production Rafales which were quite simply unreliable duds who were embarrassed even in friendly exercises against other 4th generation jets.(The exercise against the US F-18s is just one example.)  The reduced production rate led to higher unit costs, and buyers were rightfully skeptical of promised features that had not yet been demonstrated and the cycle continued.

This is sadly what has happened to the F-22. Some bad production decisions and one major tech disaster probably killed that bird too. At least the Raptor didn't fail in its design function.
 
When you look at the Rafale today what do we see? 

A Jaguar that costs too much.

The initial engines have received a reliability update, but are still not up to par with other Western engines and potential buyers are demanding a major upgrade.  The current production standard aircraft lack an IRST because the previous one relied on now obsolete components.  The EW system is already showing its age and is no longer capable of providing effective protection against high end radars and SAM threats, once again due largely to component obsolescence, and France is scrambling to get a first generation AESA antenna for their existing PESA radar into production that won't even bring them to technological parity with the US.  (and with its smaller physical size, performance will not come close)  France has no plans to retrofit these first generation AESA antennas into its existing Rafales, meaning the new radars will only be produced one at a time in a lab, like prototypes, less than a dozen per year will be produced, just like the Rafale.  This virtually guarantees they will be expensive technological oddities, a long-term maintenance nightmare.

Agreed.
 
So getting back to what I was originally talking about, French professionals don't like talking about the Rafale.  They know the failure of the program has put their aviation industrial base at risk and they know every other professional knows it too.  They would much much rather discuss their various successful programs, things they do well and are proud of.  Every country produces a few real failures despite their best efforts, the US has its share. (XB-70, A-12, RAH-66, etc we could spend all day)  The Rafale happens to be France's, and it has really bruised the pride of everyone involved.

Man, they are proud of Ariane. They should be!
 
If they had it all to do over again, what would they do? 

I honestly don't know. Even the most pragmatic of the engineers wanted a "FRENCH" solution if they could pull it off as a first choice. One thing is certain, many of them would drop or postpone the carrier capable requirement as a feature just to save the weight and remove the physical size restrictions on the plane. There is no doubt in my mind that Dassault could have built something about the size of  Sukhoi with far superior performance. They'd have to shop around for British engines and German/Italian  avionics and keep the THALES thieves away from the program at all costs, but Dassault CAN design some good aircraft.  

Most I know would have stayed with the EF program and worked to make sure it would also meet France's needs.  A navalized EF with some French avionics and perhaps even French engines would cost a small fraction of what they dumped into the Rafale.  With the extra money they could have funded UAV programs, developed some stealth technology,  or developed two families of missiles rather than just Mica, or who knows what, maybe something we haven't even thought of. 

Speculations:
1. Typhoon was certainly possible: but I think the French program managers (politicals and notoriously incompetent), not the engineers (technicals) made that impossible when they tried  to bully their way into leadership across the board earlyn in the program . With the British, especially, that was a political nonstarter. Multinational programs are always bruising egomatches because each nation wants to be top dog with place of pride in the consortium. Its a reason the current Sparkie program is so contentious and desperate. A Lot of nations had and are getting their feelings hurt (the US among them) as we learn just where we each fall short in the old technology tree.  If  France was going to stick with Typhoon she was going to have to swallow a LOT of pride and learn a lot of humility. CREF (2.)
2. The French could have joined the Italians in a partnership to develope a followon to ASPIDE. That missile in its SARH form was what SPARROW, from which it started, should have been. ALENIA virtually rebuilt it from front to back, making it a far better A2A missile. The active RH version development of it was killed by an Italian socialist government that bought into AMRAAM and then later ASTER. The French went it alone with MICA with the results we now see. Whuch brings us to (3.)
3. I read where the alleged experts clain that Israel is no technical match for France in say A2A missiles.  Well excuse the heck out of me, but when you add up all the enemy aircraft blasted out of the sky by the RAFAEL Python family of missiles (at leaat 100+ last time I checked), that was more than had been splashed by MATRA missiles EVER. There is an old saying that the ultomate weapon proof is COMBAT. So...........obviously Israel does know what to design into an IR A2A missile. Don't know about DERBY yet. We may see weapon proof this year. Which brings me back to avionics. (4.)
4.  ELBIT EL/M2032  Radar that works in everything from a Mig 21-to an F-15.
 
     ELBIT EL/M2052  Ditto. Built to fit the customer and aircraft.
 
     Then there is ARROW and  BARAK,   PHALCON etc..
 
 Which brings up the question..........  Why can Rafael and Elbit do now with missiles and radars (they work in COMBAT) what Dassault, Thales, and MBDA cannot? 
 
 Herald
 
 
 

 
 

 

 

 

 
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french stratege       5/19/2009 5:50:59 PM
Rufus, your analysis is simply false and you should simply read documents I provided.
 
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Bluewings12       5/19/2009 7:04:12 PM
Since I 'm on SP , I saw some very bad and inacurate posts but what Rufus said lately is worth a price for pure intoxication . In any French forum , Rufus would have been absolutly put to death for spreading such lies and innacuracies . Here on SP , so few know the Rafale enough to even notice the unfunded claims of this clown , I repeat this clown .
 
Rufus , you' re clearly here to spread disinformation or more likely because you find it funny to your eyes to get a bit of attention by posting in a relatively intelligent manner a whole bag of BS . I will not let you continue .
I am going to put your posts and yourself where you belong , in the bin . I am going to dismantle everything you said with facts and official links . Your time is gone .
 
""The Rafale has been a disappointing program overall""
 
Rufus , this is your opinion and nothing more and it is your right to think so . Unfortunatly for you , you 're not French , you do not know what the French Gov and French DGA 's position on Rafale is and you 're not a French Pilot . The Rafale program had a very hard political start but the technology involved has been running rather smoothly .
For a start , I direct the posters to the story of Rafale :
 
h*tp://www.strategypage.com/militaryforums/6-32204.aspx

Rufus doesn 't know a 10th of what I know about the Rafale , let this be very clear .
 
""the French I know are more bitter about how it has turned out than any foreigner could ever be""
 
Pure invention , you do not know any French involved in the Rafale program and it shows .
 
""They recognize that the plane has not only failed to deliver on its promise, but it has jeapardized a good chunk of the French aviation industry by sucking up much needed funding that would have been better spent elsewhere""
 
Complete BS and completely unfounded . At the contrary , the Rafale program did help to develop new technologies and by the bucket .
 
""The program is already well into a death spiral that it is unlikely to recover from.""
 
??? Sorry ? You know absolutly NOTHING about the Rafale program and you dare spread such lies ??! Who the fuc* do you think you are Rufus ??? Let me correct you for good and don 't even try to comeback with such BS .
Rafale program (2007) by the Rafale Team (pdf in english):
 
h*tp://www.yourfilelink.com/get.php?fid=496171

Official Rafale 2007 (pdf in French/English)

h*tp://www.yourfilelink.com/get.php?fid=496178


""The aircraft was supposed to be reasonably priced and well suited to the export market, but that led the design team to aim too low technologically.  Then, despite that, the program started running behind schedule and over budget.""
 
What I 've just posted (the 2 pdfs) clearly shows that you 're lying and in fact you do not know sh*t , Rufus .
 
""By the time it arrived it lacked standard features like a helmet mounted sight, towed decoy, AESA, and modern EW system.""
 
HMS is not "standard" as you like to call it . Let me ask you Rufus , what percentage of the USA airfleet is using an HMS ??? Towed decoy (as I already explained) are a burden , they take up space and are not needed . AESA is coming and the Rafale 's EW system is probably the best in the World , the F-22 itself doesn 't have such a system .
 
""From day one it needed a new radar, new engines, an upgraded EW system, a new IRST and it didn't even have a datalink.""
 
True for the data link (link-16) , the rest is pure BS , unfounded BS . The PESA RBE2 (F2) is and still the best operational radar in Europe well ahead of stuff like Captor & Co . The Spectra F1 was also waaay ahead of any EW system back in 2002 , since it has been upgrated to the F3 standard version and incorporate stuff the USA and Russia can only dream off . To be honest , "Electronic Warfare" should be called Guerre Electronique because us French are ahead and have always been . We have tricks up our sleeve that you don 't even know how we make it work .
The first generation IRST (OSF F1) was waaaay ahead of anything existing in term of range and resolution , even compared to the Russian systems (the USA is nowhere in this field) . Hopefully , the OSF-NG planned for the Raf F4 will incorporate the latest French generation IRST (2014 ?) . Do I have to remind you that the 1st OSF IR channel could detect and track an airliner at 100km and a fighter at 80km ?
"infra-red sensor Bi-band (3-5µm and 8-12µm) to detect the targets (including "stealth") from day and night, even by poor weather, at more than 100km, with capacity of angular continuation multi-target" (Thalès)

""The initial engines have received a reliability update, but are still not up to par with other Western engines and potential buyers are demanding a major upgrade.""
 
Pure BS . The actual M-88 ECO is an excellent engine and the Pilots praised it , plesae Rufus read this report from Rafale F2 Pilots from the St Dizier Air base :
 
"we always devise a ?game plan? to exploit both the Rafale?s fantastic acceleration and its outstanding agility, explains Lieutenant-Commander Pascal Cassan. Against a F-16, the Rafale is more powerful in the whole flight envelope, and is considerably more manoeuvrable below 300 knots. Ideally, after the crossover, I will climb into the sun to force him to slow down. I will constantly threaten him by pointing the Rafale?s nose in his direction.
That will force him to tighten his turn even more, and his speed will wash out very rapidly. On the contrary, the F-16 pilots will do what they can to keep their speed and energy up.  When in the ?merge?, we quickly gain the upper hand
against a F-16: with our large delta wing and our canard foreplanes, we have considerably more authority in pitch and we can turn more tightly, the Rafale offering better sustained turn rates than the F-16 at low, medium and high levels. Our Snecma M88-2 turbofans are so powerful that we often have to reduce power to avoid overtaking our prey ." (Fox3 No-10)
Read and learn Rufus .
Now regarding the "potential buyers" , they are not demanding a M-88 "major upgrade (?)" , not at all . Even the UAE are not asking for it , they are just demanding if a more powerfull engine could be fitted later on . The answer has been a restounding "Yes" from Snecma and Dassault and can be delivered in full production by 2013 if needed .
 
""The EW system is already showing its age and is no longer capable of providing effective protection against high end radars and SAM threats, once again due largely to component obsolescence""
 
LMAO ! I already said that Spectra has just been upgrated to the F3 version and a plan for a F4 standard with new AESA antennas is planned for after 2014 . Rufus , you don 't know sh*t ...
 
""France is scrambling to get a first generation AESA antenna for their existing PESA radar into production that won't even bring them to technological parity with the US""
 
We already have parity in some AESA features like resolution , range and SAR for a similar dish size . The AESA RBE2 is said to match the SH ' s AESA APG-79 .

""French professionals don't like talking about the Rafale.  They know the failure of the program has put their aviation industrial base at risk and they know every other professional knows it too""
 
Pure lies , just pure lies . Rufus , stop talking like if you knew some French Professionals , you don 't . Otherwise , you wouldn 't say such bollocks . Just try to give a single link to back up your BS claims .
 
Rufus , I decided to aim at you relentlessly and restlessly . I am going to watch you closely and I will put you down everytime you will post lies and innacuracies about the Rafale . You 've been warned and I still have plenty of material for you to try to deal with .
 
Cheers .
 
 
 

 
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earlm    What France should have done   5/19/2009 7:18:59 PM
Buy F-18's for the carrier and build a full blown multirole heavyweight.  If they built an F-15 class plane it wouldn't cost that much more than Rafale but it would blow the non 5th generation competition away.
 
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Herald12345    Days the expert on French tech.   5/19/2009 7:21:23 PM
Its so sad.
 
How is that SPECTRA mod coming again?
 
When the US wants a new jammer upgrade, we change the software and the threat library and rebuild a pull module or a pod. You have to tear the guts out of a plane?
 
AN/ALQ-165  and others.
 
Herald
 
 
 
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usajoe1    DA   5/19/2009 7:38:06 PM
 
usajoe1,

I'm speaking strictly from a technology point of view, not in terms of overall war making potential. That's why I added it that technology isn't everything. I've done a bit of work with French based tech companies and they are top notch.

-DA 
 
Ok forget about war making potential. I want to know in what area does french tech surpass its Russian counterpart, because I don't think there are many. I think this notion of Russians being bakwards in defense tech compared to western nations is not all true. This may be true when you look at comercial tech. but when we are talking about defense, Russia is clearly number two. The Soviet Union may be gone but Russia still has very capable and very educated work force in defense industries. The only thing keeping Russia from compiting with the US like the old days is economy. If Russia didn't have the decade plus economy troubles of the 90's they would still be right there with the US, some thing France has never even been close to doing. I'm not bashing the French, they have very smart people, and have contributed alot in the last half a century, but to me they are in a class with Britain, not America or Russia.
 
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Bluewings12       5/19/2009 7:40:42 PM
Herald , are you really trying to compare the rather "common (?)" AN/ALQ-165 with SPECTRA ??!
You must be joking , lol !
Since you gave us a crap link about the ALQ-165 , I give you a better one :
h*tp://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ac/equip/an-alq-165.htm
 
Herald , read and repeat after me : the AN/ALQ-165 include two receivers, two transmitters, and one processor .
And that 's it .
The system can barely do interferometry and is omnidirectional . It can 't do directional jamming and even less precise directional jamming . Then , its modes are NOT compatible with active AESA antennas .
Try something else Herald ...
 
Cheers .
 
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usajoe1    BW   5/19/2009 8:09:38 PM
Hey dude you need to tone it down a bit. Your name calling and bashing is not convincing nobody. Outside of some French people nobody believes anything that you are saying about the Rafale. You have been singing the same tune ever since I came on this site, in regardes to this magical French Bird. It's funny that none of the other regular informative pepole on this site, regardless of what country they are from don't agree with you. I come on this site because I have a love of History and especially Military History. I love to argue and I also like to learn. There are people here that I disagree with about stuff that I know somthing about, and also stay away from things that I know very little about. I'm not an expert and don't clame to be. My goal here is to talk with people about some thing I love and learn more about it. With that being said, you and FS have got to be two of the most one sided, closed minded, least informative, amuters that I have encounterd on this site. Earlier on it was amusing listening to the two of you just for laughs, but now it is really getting old and you should really stop it.
 
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Herald12345    COMBAT is PROOF.   5/19/2009 8:12:51 PM

Herald , are you really trying to compare the rather "common (?)" AN/ALQ-165 with SPECTRA ??!

You must be joking , lol !

Since you gave us a crap link about the ALQ-165 , I give you a better one :


ALQ-211(V)4


 

Herald , read and repeat after me : the AN/ALQ-165 include two receivers, two transmitters, and one processor .

And that 's it .

The system can barely do interferometry and is omnidirectional . It can 't do directional jamming and even less precise directional jamming . Then , its modes are NOT compatible with active AESA antennas .


Try something else Herald ...

 

Cheers .



You obviously didn't understand your own links pr what U picked out. I looked for a comparable US system to what SPECTRA actually is, not what your fantasies claim.

If SPECTRA was so good, why isn't it being used and backfitted in OTHER French aircraft?
 
Answer: your THALES thieves sold you the wrong solution.
 
The AN/ALQ 165 is still making sales and is USED IN BATTLE EFFECTIVELY while SPECTRA is not despite the problems we had with with it in the 1990s. 
 
That is all.
 
Why don't you pretenders ever LEARN that simple works? 
 
Herald
 

 
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