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Subject: SecDef Gates recommends halting F-22 and POTUS Helo production
DarthAmerica    4/6/2009 3:53:07 PM
h*tp://www.breitbart.com/article.php?id=D97D4QTO1&show_article=1

Apr 6 02:44 PM US/Eastern
By ANNE GEARAN
AP Military Writer

WASHINGTON (AP) - Defense Secretary Robert Gates on Monday recommended halting production of the F-22 fighter jet and scrapping a new helicopter for the president as he outlined deep cuts to many of the military's biggest weapons programs.
Gates said his $534 billion budget proposal represents a "fundamental overhaul" in defense acquisition and reflects a shift in priorities from fighting conventional wars to the newer threats U.S. forces face from insurgents in places such as Afghanistan.

The department must ensure it has the right programs and money to "fight the wars we are in today and the scenarios we are most likely to face in the years to come, while at the same time providing a hedge against other risks," Gates said as he revealed details of his budget for the next fiscal year.

The promised emphasis on budget paring is a reversal from the Bush years, which included a doubling of the Pentagon's spending since 2001. Spending on tanks, fighter planes, ships, missiles and other weapons accounted for about a third of all defense spending last year. But Gates noted more money will be needed in areas such as personnel as the Army and Marines expand the size of their forces.

Gates will likely face stiff resistance in Congress, where lawmakers are wary of losing defense contractor jobs with an economy in crisis. Some defense contractors such as Lockheed Martin Corp. have warned of huge layoffs if programs are cut.

Production of the F-22 fighter jet, which cost $140 million apiece, would be halted at 187. Plans to build a new helicopter for the president and a helicopter to rescue downed pilots would be canceled. A new communications satellite would be scrapped and the program for a new Air Force transport plane would be ended.

Some of the Pentagon's most expensive programs would also be scaled back. The Army's $160 billion Future Combat Systems modernization program would lose its armored vehicles. Plans to build a shield to defend against missile attacks by rogue states would also be scaled back.

Yet some programs would grow. Gates proposed speeding up production of the F-35 fighter jet, which could end up costing $1 trillion to manufacture and maintain 2,443 planes. The military would buy more speedy ships that can operate close in to land. And more money would be spent outfitting special forces troops that can hunt down insurgents.

"It is important to remember that every defense dollar spent to over-ensure against a remote or diminishing risk?or in effect to run up the score in a capability where the United States is already dominant?is a dollar not available to take care of our people, reset the force, win the wars we are in and improve capabilities in areas where we are underinvested and potentially vulnerable," Gates said.

The Government Accountability Office reported last week that 96 of the Pentagon's biggest weapons contracts were over budget by a "staggering" figure of $296 billion.

A bill in Congress would require the Pentagon to do a better job of making sure proposed weapons are affordable and perform the way they should before the military spends big sums on them. The Defense Department has already adjusted its acquisitions policy to achieve some of those goals.

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I'm already bracing myself for the comments to follow...

-DA
 
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DarthAmerica       4/29/2009 1:38:31 AM

The current actual cost in the DOD FY2009 budget is $200+ million.  That document has 680 USN/USMC F-35s costing an average of $115 million.  These are of course projections.  The stated projections on F-35 costs rise every single year.  The chief of the USAF is on record as saying the USAF can not afford the projected buy every year and that he's trying to get the full number.  Buying less means the cost will rise.  There are dozens of facts available in the public record to support costs rising.  There is no evidence whatsoever that you number is credible.

To state that an old projection is "factual" is without merit, to be kind.

No, the cost is 83 MILLION fly away roughly. Of course it will vary a bit more or less. Of course it could rise or fall. In any event you are wildly speculating to support whatever point you are trying to make and I'm sticking to what can be shown.

-DA 
 
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gf0012-aust       4/29/2009 4:01:58 AM
Brahmos was mentioned to illustrate a trend in cruise missile capability. Specifically high supersonic speeds and short flight times. It was not to say the Brahmos itself  is Su-27 or SSK/SSN capable yet although the intent is clearly there. I mentioned Brahmos as an example only. SOme chose to run with it and spun it into me saying that the Brahmos itself is the threat when in fact I was quite clear it merely represented a "type" of CM threat that no realistic amount of F-22 coverage and especially not 50 is capable of dealing with should a "missile with performance LIKE BRAHMOS" actually showed up.  

Not only that, but older supersonic cruise missiles of the Soviet era still exist and pose a proliferation risk. Several nations that most would consider possible threats have the capability to modify such missiles for their purpose. There is plenty of discussion of this in the missile defense community. But it doesn't matter. Your standard subsonic primitive generic Silkworm type missile properly employed would pose enough of a threat as is. A lesson we learned in a much smaller battlespace under much tighter scrutiny and with more liberal ROE more than once.

I guess my view is that often or not Brahmos is touted as a new uber killer - when the reality is that the USN had to deal with much faster and longer range missiles with decent guidance systems during the cold war.
 
Brahmos is a P800/Yakhont "Lite" with substantially less overall capability to back up the claims.
 
and thats not meant to disrespect the indian members of the forum who are more than likely to take it the wrong way.  DRDO has a lousy track record to date





-DA 


 
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DarthAmerica       4/29/2009 4:54:52 AM


Brahmos was mentioned to illustrate a trend in cruise missile capability. Specifically high supersonic speeds and short flight times. It was not to say the Brahmos itself  is Su-27 or SSK/SSN capable yet although the intent is clearly there. I mentioned Brahmos as an example only. SOme chose to run with it and spun it into me saying that the Brahmos itself is the threat when in fact I was quite clear it merely represented a "type" of CM threat that no realistic amount of F-22 coverage and especially not 50 is capable of dealing with should a "missile with performance LIKE BRAHMOS" actually showed up.  

Not only that, but older supersonic cruise missiles of the Soviet era still exist and pose a proliferation risk. Several nations that most would consider possible threats have the capability to modify such missiles for their purpose. There is plenty of discussion of this in the missile defense community. But it doesn't matter. Your standard subsonic primitive generic Silkworm type missile properly employed would pose enough of a threat as is. A lesson we learned in a much smaller battlespace under much tighter scrutiny and with more liberal ROE more than once.



I guess my view is that often or not Brahmos is touted as a new uber killer - when the reality is that the USN had to deal with much faster and longer range missiles with decent guidance systems during the cold war.
Brahmos is a P800/Yakhont "Lite" with substantially less overall capability to back up the claims.
and thats not meant to disrespect the indian members of the forum who are more than likely to take it the wrong way.  DRDO has a lousy track record to date
 
 

Understood and I didn't mean to suggest that any missile is an ubber missile. I just dont think people always understand that there is not ubber fighter either. The irony of it is, trying to protect the USS CONUS with the same number of A/C assigned to and capable of protecting a CVN when the desired point of impact converges on one and diverges on the other. Super sonic missiles are only special in that they decrease the amount of time one has to counter it. Its one thing to have to protect Los Angeles with 50 Raptors. Quite another to have to protect Los Angeles, San Diego, San Onofre, Irvine, Barstow, Lancaster, San Francisco and Sacramento with 50 Raptors.

-DA 
 
 











-DA 







 
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LB    Lack of Rationality   4/29/2009 11:39:52 AM
Everyone in the world understands that exhibit P-40 in the FY2009 budget, within your citation (which I mentioned in my original message) is a projection of the cost of the 1,762 USAF F-35As.  Why exactly do you persist in trying to equate that to an actual factual price?  There is no contract that states the cost is $83 million- it's merely a projection by the USAF of what they guess the cost will be based on many factors.
 
The same FY2009 budget shows the USN/USMC aircraft costing $115 million.  This is also a projection.  In any case the USN/USMC are also buying F-35s.   The USAF and USN/USMC within the exact same FY2009 show the projected cost of the F-35 differing by $32 million.  They are probably both incorrect but it's impossible they are both correct.
 
It's also rather instructive to note the date on exhibit P-40, it's Feb 2008.  There has been other cost data, and facts relevant to cost projections, within the public domain the past 14 months.  The projection is out of date.
 
Do you wish to see the projections for prior years by the USAF and graph the cost escalations?
 
In any case you have cited a 14 month old USAF projection for the flyaway cost of 1,763 USAF F-35s.  That is not a factual cost.  To continue to assert this projected cost reflects the actual cost is to lack rationality.  The title of the document is FY2009 Budget Estimates.
 
Finally you might wish to compare the cost estimates from 2 or more of these documents.  Just two years prior the FY2007 document has the F-35 costing $176 million in 07, $140 million in 08, $140 million in 09, $92 million 10, and $86 million in FY2011.  The current document shows that in only TWO years the USAF projected costs for it's F-35s rose from $176 to $248 million in 07, $104 to $200 million in 09, and $86 to $124 in 2011.
 
To assert I'm engaging in "wild speculation" in the face of these actual cost escalations as cited from the USAF Budget Estimates for 07 and 09 while you continue to assert the FY2009 projection is a factual cost is simply irrational.
 

 


The current actual cost in the DOD FY2009 budget is $200+ million.  That document has 680 USN/USMC F-35s costing an average of $115 million.  These are of course projections.  The stated projections on F-35 costs rise every single year.  The chief of the USAF is on record as saying the USAF can not afford the projected buy every year and that he's trying to get the full number.  Buying less means the cost will rise.  There are dozens of facts available in the public record to support costs rising.  There is no evidence whatsoever that you number is credible.



To state that an old projection is "factual" is without merit, to be kind.







No, the cost is 83 MILLION fly away roughly. Of course it will vary a bit more or less. Of course it could rise or fall. In any event you are wildly speculating to support whatever point you are trying to make and I'm sticking to what can be shown.




-DA 

 
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Beazz       4/29/2009 11:45:44 AM



The current actual cost in the DOD FY2009 budget is $200+ million.  That document has 680 USN/USMC F-35s costing an average of $115 million.  These are of course projections.  The stated projections on F-35 costs rise every single year.  The chief of the USAF is on record as saying the USAF can not afford the projected buy every year and that he's trying to get the full number.  Buying less means the cost will rise.  There are dozens of facts available in the public record to support costs rising.  There is no evidence whatsoever that you number is credible.



To state that an old projection is "factual" is without merit, to be kind.







No, the cost is 83 MILLION fly away roughly. Of course it will vary a bit more or less. Of course it could rise or fall. In any event you are wildly speculating to support whatever point you are trying to make and I'm sticking to what can be shown.




-DA 



DA, come on. You know full well that report is useing projections of a FULL 1763 USAF buy going all the way out to 2035. No delays, no changes in orders by the US OR any partner nations, of which NONE have actually commited to buy so much as ONE a/c to date aside from the UK buying 3 test a/c only. The current a/c are in excess of 200 mil and not projected to go below 100 mil a pop till the 2012-13 timeframe even on that report. I read wherre it went up in cost alone from either 2007 to 2008 I think it was by 8.5%, and yet you seem to think that NOW it is all going to be good sailing and only *minor* fluctuations? It has already went from a ~55 Mil dollarf fighter to 83 mil and not even being mass produced and still in early testing and you honestly think that besides minor fluctuactions, that is it given it's already checkered past price history? The world is not simply black and white DA. There's a lot of grey in it and you are not useing pure common sense on this one.
 
Here is a GAO report and what THEY think of that *overly optimistic*  (their words, not mine ) estmate by the USAF and company.
 
link
 
Beazz
 
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LB    F-35 actual costs   4/29/2009 12:05:44 PM
link This link is to the FY2009 Budget Estimate for the USN and corrects the numbers I cited which were from an earlier year. According to the USN it's program of 680 F-35s is projected to cost $132 million. That's an estimate about $50 million a plane higher than the USAF. The current price is $203 million which is projected to decrease to $133 million by FY2013. It will be interesting to note the numbers in the next budget. Anyone who believes they will not significantly increase really does not follow these matters.
 
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LB    F-35 actual costs   4/29/2009 12:30:01 PM
link This link is to the FY2009 Budget Estimate for the USN and corrects the numbers I cited which were from an earlier year. According to the USN it's program of 680 F-35s is projected to cost $132 million. That's an estimate about $50 million a plane higher than the USAF. The current price is $203 million which is projected to decrease to $133 million by FY2013. It will be interesting to note the numbers in the next budget. Anyone who believes they will not significantly increase really does not follow these matters.
 
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LB    GAO   4/29/2009 12:42:07 PM
If we are going to start citing GAO reports I'd like to post a few paragraphs from the March 2009 Report: link Page 94 GAO-09-326SP Assessments of Major Weapon Programs JSF Program Technology Maturity Five of the JSF?s eight critical technologies are mature. The remaining three—mission systems integration, prognostics and health management, the radar—are approaching maturity. Design Maturity The program reported that it had released over 90 percent of planned engineering drawings for each of the three variants indicating that the designs are generally stable. While the designs appear stable, the late release of design drawings led to manufacturing inefficiencies from which the program is still recovering. Production Maturity The JSF program?s production processes are not mature. While the program collects information on the maturity of manufacturing processes, a good practice, only about 12 percent of its critical manufacturing processes are in statistical control. Projected labor hours have increased about 40 percent since 2007. The late release of drawings and subsequent supplier problems have led to late part deliveries, delaying the program schedule and forcing inefficient manufacturing processes. Program officials do not expect these inefficiencies to be fully corrected until 2010, during its third low rate production lot. The JSF designs are still not fully proven and tested. Flight testing, begun in late 2006, was only about two percent completed as of November 2008. The program began testing its first production representative prototype—a short takeoff vertical landing variant flown in conventional mode—in June 2008. A fully integrated, capable aircraft is not expected to enter flight testing until 2012, increasing risks that problems found may require design and production changes and retrofits of completed aircraft. Other Program Issues The program continues to experience significant cost increases and schedule delays. A recent independent cost estimate identified additional funding requirements for system development of as much as $7.44 billion through fiscal year 2016. This would increase the total development costs 14 percent from $44.3 billion to $51.81 billion. The estimating team also projected a three year extension in system development. Separately, the program office has projected that development costs will increase by approximately $2.43 billion to address cost overruns on the airframe and engine contracts and to pay for a one-year schedule extension. The independent cost estimate was higher than the program office estimate because it also included (1) the alternate engine effort, (2) higher contractor engineering staff levels, (3) additional software growth, (4) an expanded flight test program, and (5) more labor hours to manufacture aircraft. Program officials argue that costs will be lower than the independent estimate because, among other things, they believe the program has made substantial progress in software development and has invested heavily in advanced simulation labs intended to reduce risk. Despite the program?s continued manufacturing problems and the infancy of the flight test program, DOD officials want to accelerate production by 169 aircraft between fiscal years 2010 and 2015. This may require up to $33.5 billion in additional procurement funding in those years. We believe this more aggressive production approach is optimistic and risky.
 
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LB    Lack of Rationality   4/29/2009 12:42:59 PM
Everyone in the world understands that exhibit P-40 in the FY2009 budget, within your citation (which I mentioned in my original message) is a projection of the cost of the 1,762 USAF F-35As.  Why exactly do you persist in trying to equate that to an actual factual price?  There is no contract that states the cost is $83 million- it's merely a projection by the USAF of what they guess the cost will be based on many factors.
 
The same FY2009 budget shows the USN/USMC aircraft costing $115 million.  This is also a projection.  In any case the USN/USMC are also buying F-35s.   The USAF and USN/USMC within the exact same FY2009 show the projected cost of the F-35 differing by $32 million.  They are probably both incorrect but it's impossible they are both correct.
 
It's also rather instructive to note the date on exhibit P-40, it's Feb 2008.  There has been other cost data, and facts relevant to cost projections, within the public domain the past 14 months.  The projection is out of date.
 
Do you wish to see the projections for prior years by the USAF and graph the cost escalations?
 
In any case you have cited a 14 month old USAF projection for the flyaway cost of 1,763 USAF F-35s.  That is not a factual cost.  To continue to assert this projected cost reflects the actual cost is to lack rationality.  The title of the document is FY2009 Budget Estimates.
 
Finally you might wish to compare the cost estimates from 2 or more of these documents.  Just two years prior the FY2007 document has the F-35 costing $176 million in 07, $140 million in 08, $140 million in 09, $92 million 10, and $86 million in FY2011.  The current document shows that in only TWO years the USAF projected costs for it's F-35s rose from $176 to $248 million in 07, $104 to $200 million in 09, and $86 to $124 in 2011.
 
To assert I'm engaging in "wild speculation" in the face of these actual cost escalations as cited from the USAF Budget Estimates for 07 and 09 while you continue to assert the FY2009 projection is a factual cost is simply irrational.
 

 


The current actual cost in the DOD FY2009 budget is $200+ million.  That document has 680 USN/USMC F-35s costing an average of $115 million.  These are of course projections.  The stated projections on F-35 costs rise every single year.  The chief of the USAF is on record as saying the USAF can not afford the projected buy every year and that he's trying to get the full number.  Buying less means the cost will rise.  There are dozens of facts available in the public record to support costs rising.  There is no evidence whatsoever that you number is credible.



To state that an old projection is "factual" is without merit, to be kind.







No, the cost is 83 MILLION fly away roughly. Of course it will vary a bit more or less. Of course it could rise or fall. In any event you are wildly speculating to support whatever point you are trying to make and I'm sticking to what can be shown.




-DA 

 
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DarthAmerica       4/29/2009 12:54:33 PM
Feel free to speculate all you want. There is no reason why the USAF isn't going to buy the full 1700+ F-35's plus. When someone else in DoDland suggest otherwise, I'll consider it. Until then, you LB and Beazzz are simply trying to twist the debate into a hypothetical that supports your false conclusions. I'm not interested in discussing that.

-DA 
 
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mustang22       4/29/2009 1:55:47 PM
There is no reason why the USAF isn't going to buy the full 1700+ F-35's plus.
 
 
Im sure someone said the same thing about the F-22 in 1991 when the AF thought they were going to buy 750. Now, unless Congress wishes to purchase more we are left with 187. Before 2035 the actual number of F-35's will change probably 10 times. I wonder if a change in doctrine will have anything to do with that?
 
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LB    One Simple Fact   4/29/2009 1:59:12 PM
The only issue is your statement that the F-35 costs around $83 million dollars.  The only citation you provided in support of your assertion is the FY2009 USAF Budget Estimate.  The cost is radically different in the FY2009 USN Budget Estimate which you did not cite.
 
The cost is shown to raise significantly by comparing the 2007 and 2009 Budgets.  Were we to have this discussion two years ago you would cite the 2007 numbers.  Next year when we have the 2010 USAF numbers and those numbers are shown to be higher than this years might one ask exactly when such numbers cease to become "speculation".
 
You simply can not escape the fact that you have cited a single FY cost projection as "factual" when in reality it is a cost projection; moreover, these numbers rise every single year in the budgets.  It's not "speculation" to point out costs rise every year but rather simply a trend.
 
In any case every number and study I've mentioned is from an official budget document and thus fits your definition of "DoDland".  
 
You asserted the F-35 costs "~80 million".  Prove it.
 
 
Feel free to speculate all you want. There is no reason why the USAF isn't going to buy the full 1700+ F-35's plus. When someone else in DoDland suggest otherwise, I'll consider it. Until then, you LB and Beazzz are simply trying to twist the debate into a hypothetical that supports your false conclusions. I'm not interested in discussing that.




-DA 

 
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DarthAmerica       4/29/2009 2:02:25 PM

There is no reason why the USAF isn't going to buy the full 1700+ F-35's plus.

 
Im sure someone said the same thing about the F-22 in 1991 when the AF thought they were going to buy 750. Now, unless Congress wishes to purchase more we are left with 187. Before 2035 the actual number of F-35's will change probably 10 times. I wonder if a change in doctrine will have anything to do with that?


REASON. If the REASON for 1700+ F-35s changes just like the REASON for > 187 Raptors did then YES. But then that would be justified as was the F-22 cap. This is not a hard concept to understand. Whats different about 1991 and 2009? Again, REASONS.


 
-DA 
 
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DarthAmerica       4/29/2009 2:09:27 PM
LB,

You can ask all you want. I will never use for any reason another number other than ~80 million as the average fly away unit cost for an F-35A on this website or any other in my estimates until a public statement is made by LM or the USAF saying otherwise. I will allow for the possibility that the cost for the F-35A could potentially grow to ~100 million before being fixed. I think this is reasonable and other than that you are going to have to agree to disagree because my mind cannot and will not be changed on this outside of the reasons I mentioned.

-DA 
 
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Beazz       4/29/2009 2:38:42 PM

LB,




You can ask all you want. I will never use for any reason another number other than ~80 million as the average fly away unit cost for an F-35A on this website or any other in my estimates until a public statement is made by LM or the USAF saying otherwise. I will allow for the possibility that the cost for the F-35A could potentially grow to ~100 million before being fixed. I think this is reasonable and other than that you are going to have to agree to disagree because my mind cannot and will not be changed on this outside of the reasons I mentioned.




-DA 
You will not allow huh DA? You will allow for cost to possibly grow to 100 mil huh? Its currently at 200mil DA.  You are completely ignoring other factual data presented to you and talking right over it as if it does not even exist because it does not fit your position. You do relaize that the paper you cited is in reality nothing more then a *hypothetical* GUESTMATE as well don't you? How many planes of that 1763 has the USAF ordered to date? How many of the 600+ planes has the USN ordered to date? Even the guestimate you put out clearly shows the cost for the F35 for many years to come is well over 83mil a pop. It will ONLY, even by that report, which is highly criticized by a government office that the people stroking the check pay a LOT of attention to, reach the estimated 83mil figure if ALL 1763 USAF jets are purchased. It is not wild specualtion to assume that over the course of 27 years that may, and likely will change.

That estimate is just that DA, an estimate based on 100% best case scennarios of which for all practical purposes never happens. Aside from the fact this is the single largest modern day aircraft aquasition project in history and common sense, as well as the last 5 years cost growth of the project,  dictates any reasonable person allow and expect for future cost growth for a myriad of possible reasons. None of which is more probable then the fact all that are expected or hoped for may not be ordered and will drive the cost up. The wotld is in a full blown recession DA and to think that all the partner nations are going to jump in this thing head first no looking back is not realistic. For some time now they have all been talking about NOT buying the ealry buy a/c as they are TO expensice as in 200mil a pop expensive!!  Is the US going to piuck up the tab for all they will not buy ? Thought the DoD was in a tight spot financially so how do we do that one?
 
You still are also ignoring the fact NOT ONE nation has actually put pen to paper and commited to buying ONE F35 as of yet. Not one DA. Ya know, you have lectured me several timesa about being open minded and listening to reason. But you are being completely bull headed and acting like an individual reading right from a script. I'm just the rookie here and know it but I have been following the JSF over the last 18-24 months and do have a basic understanding of what has been going on with it. It has CONSTANTLY continued to go up in price and that is not specualtion DA. It's just plain fact. To assume that now all the sudden its done goin up in price when the very agencys such as GAO, who elected officials pay a great deal of attention to, indicate just the opposite of what you insist on saying. How you dismiss the GAO as easily as you do me has to make one wonder just what is going on in your head. You remind of me of those old movies where the gunnie tells the Marine to charge the machine gun cuz he's a Marine and bullets dont hurt him and the Marines says yes sir and promptly charges the machine gun and promptly dies.
 
The USAF put out a report stateing what they hoped for in a perfect world DA. What exactly do you expect them to say? They did exactly what any reasonable person would expect is all. I am sure however that the USAF knows this is not a perfect world and know full well things will go up. It's not specualtion. It's simply a logical conclusion based on all the data avaliable and past experience with the program.
 
Good luck chargin that machine gun DA. ;-)
 
Beazz
 
PS: the guy that told ya to charge it IS wrong DA.  ;-)
 
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