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Subject: How will the axing of the manned component of FCS affect LAND 400?
Volkodav    4/12/2009 8:05:55 AM
I was under to impression that one of the reasons LAND 106 was retained and recently expanded, was that we were waiting for the manned component of FCS to become available. Now that this has been canned does that mean that we have upgraded our M-113's for nothing as if we replace them in the next decade we will be choosing from a range of vehicles that we could already have had in service?

Looking outside the square the US Army will eventually need to replace its legacy Bradleys with something and considering that BAE now owns both the Bradley and the CV-90 while the ASCOD is now a GD product; which way would the US go?
 
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doggtag    cost per vehicled was prohibitive   4/12/2009 10:40:37 AM
...even for the US Army to purchase them by the few thousands.
 
I've seen various articles here and there suggesting that the FCS family of Manned Ground Vehicles was anywhere from $20-30M for a complete vehicle (roughly $1M/ton), depending on which vehicle/model it was.
 
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Aussiegunneragain       4/12/2009 9:06:00 PM
On a related note, what sort of armament do people think we should be looking at for whatever we get to replace the M-113's? My thinking is one of the 40 to 50 millimetre weapons that are going on European IFV's at the moment, as they would be more suitable in the type of infantry support role that they would be used in than the current standard 25 to 30 millimetre guns and missiles. Thoughts?
 
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Aussiegunneragain       4/12/2009 9:06:45 PM

On a related note, what sort of armament do people think we should be looking at for whatever we get to replace the M-113's? My thinking is one of the 40 to 50 millimetre weapons that are going on European IFV's at the moment, as they would be more suitable in the type of infantry support role that they would be used in than the current standard 25 to 30 millimetre guns and missiles. Thoughts?


Or alternatively could a 75 to 90 millimetre single shot weapons be the go?
 
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ArtyEngineer       4/12/2009 9:31:55 PM
I dont think the total cancellation of the US FCS program (if that does indeed happen) will have any impact on future Australian Procurment choices.  I say this for the following reasons:
 
These vehicles were being designed to operate together as part of a FCS equipped Brigade Combat Team.  Remember more than just being a weapons platform these vehicles were going to be "Nodes" in the highly networked and interdependant collection of sensors, shooters and information processors and disseminators that was to be a FCS BCT.
 
There was no way as far as I can discern that the Australian Armed forces were going to totally reorganise themselves and equip themselves as a mirror of the US forces.  WIth that in mind, then just picking certain vehicles from the FCS "Brochure" makes no sense.  You are paying an awfull lot of money for vehicles which have capabilities you cant use (to their fullest) and requirememnts for their optimum erformance that you cannot fulfill (again to the fullest).
 
I personally think going with the Stryker family of vehicles would be a more sensible approach for the Australian Army.  Again the Stryker Brigade Combat Teams are highly linked, networked etc but not to the level (and as I percieve an interdependancy) that teh FCS BCT would have been.
 
Regards
 
Arty
 
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Raven22       4/13/2009 3:41:07 AM
I don?t think the axing of FCS will affect Land400 much. The US will develop something to replace it by the time Land400 will see results (~2020). If the US don?t, somebody else will. Australia still hasn?t defined what we actually want from Land400 yet, so there?s no huge rush.

On a related note, what sort of armament do people think we should be looking at for whatever we get to replace the M-113's?
 
I reckon the 40mm CTA rounds used by the Warrior 2000 turret will be ideal. Any round larger than that would severely reduce the number of ready rounds able to be stowed in the turret, so I think that calibre would be ideal. I would like to see it backed up by a lightweight long-range ATGM as well (the in-service Javelin by then will have a 4000 range, and so would be suitable).
  
There was no way as far as I can discern that the Australian Armed forces were going to totally reorganise themselves and equip themselves as a mirror of the US forces.  WIth that in mind, then just picking certain vehicles from the FCS "Brochure" makes no sense.  You are paying an awfull lot of money for vehicles which have capabilities you cant use (to their fullest) and requirememnts for their optimum erformance that you cannot fulfill (again to the fullest).
 
I personally think going with the Stryker family of vehicles would be a more sensible approach for the Australian Army.  Again the Stryker Brigade Combat Teams are highly linked, networked etc but not to the level (and as I percieve an interdependancy) that teh FCS BCT would have been.
 
Current Australian AFVs on deployment are already as ?networked? as the Strykers, so that isn?t a very good advertisement to buy them. Our own land force will be just as networked as the US equivalent by the time of Land400, so there is no reason we couldn?t buy the US system. By the time Land400 comes around the Stryker/LAVIII will be quite an old platform with none of the improvements of the next generation of AFVs, so I don?t think it will be a contender.
 
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Volkodav       4/13/2009 5:14:02 AM
The UK is looking at derivatives of the CV-90 and the ASCOD for the rec vehicle role in FES base vehicles are to be armed with 40mm CTA with talk of a 120mm AGS variant aswell.
 
I wonder if derivatives of either of these vehicles will find there was into US service?
 
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Aussiegunneragain       4/13/2009 7:20:55 AM
I reckon the 40mm CTA rounds used by the Warrior 2000 turret will be ideal. Any round larger than that would severely reduce the number of ready rounds able to be stowed in the turret, so I think that calibre would be ideal. I would like to see it backed up by a lightweight long-range ATGM as well (the in-service Javelin by then will have a 4000 range, and so would be suitable).
 
Yeah, from the link below it looks like a good piece of kit. Apparently it will penetrate 150 mm of armour (presumably hardened steel, it doesn't say) at 1500 metres. Is there any rule of thumb about how that translates into penetration of reinforced concrete, earth etc? Being able to punch a single 40mm round to clear a strongpoint in an urban environment would be a great option to reduce the risk of collateral damage, as compared to a 120mm tank round.
 
I also love the airbust APERS function. How do they set the fuses to explode where the crew want them to?
 
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ArtyEngineer    Raven   4/13/2009 12:08:25 PM
Watch the bellow vids illustrating the US's goals regarding their desire for complete sensor fusion across the battlespace.  Thsi shows what the were aiming for with teh FCS System. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Having worked with a Stryker Brigade Combat Team last summer the building blocks of this concept is already there waiting to be developed and expanded upon.  If you are telling me that the Australian Land 400 programs aims to be an equivilent of this concept then I am very impressed!!!!
 
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Arty Farty       4/13/2009 9:27:46 PM
The 30mm Bushmaster II that's already fitted on the CV90 (& USMC EFV) apparently is able to be easily converted to 40mm CTA.
 
Not a 40mm CTA but you get the idea.
 link
 
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Arty Farty       4/13/2009 9:28:39 PM
link

Not a 40mm CTA but you get the idea.


 link target="_blank">link


 
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Aussiegunneragain    AF   4/14/2009 4:51:42 AM

The 30mm Bushmaster II that's already fitted on the CV90 (& USMC EFV) apparently is able to be easily converted to 40mm CTA.

 Not a 40mm CTA but you get the idea. 

 link
Frickin' awesome, that would defeat just about any target that we wanted it too while minimising collateral damange and as Raven said with Javalin to back it up it would be ideal! When can we get some of that 40mm action in 5 and 7 RAR?!?
 
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Volkodav       4/14/2009 11:05:51 PM
I believe the 40mm CTA rounds don't take upmuch more volume than conventional 25 or 30mm rounds.
 
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Volkodav       4/14/2009 11:05:55 PM
I believe the 40mm CTA rounds don't take upmuch more volume than conventional 25 or 30mm rounds.
 
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Aussiegunneragain       4/15/2009 7:10:55 AM

I believe the 40mm CTA rounds don't take upmuch more volume than conventional 25 or 30mm rounds.

Correct. There is a good graphical representation of that in the link that I posted before.

 
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doggtag       4/16/2009 7:47:11 AM

A very favorite topic of mine, medium caliber AFV guns, especially the cased telescopic ammo.

 

For the record, the 30mm Bushmaster guns firing the NATO-standard 30x173mm family of rounds don't really "upgrade" to the 40 CTA round, but more a 40mm SuperShot, which retains many of the overall external dimensions of the 30x173 family, although technically the round now is 39mm in development, not 40mm...
 
A really impressive development (although not in the limelight currently), is that a few guns developed for the NATO-standard 35x228mm could "upgrade" to the 50mm Supershot ammo, although a bit longer than the 35's 228mm (I've see it suggested it could be as long as 330mm).
These guns were the Bushmaster 35/50, the Rheinmetall Rh503, and the South Afrikan EMAK 35.
 
Further discussion on medium caliber AFV guns is here.
And further digging on that NDIA site will reveal several articles over the years (search the various Guns, Rockets, and Missiles symposium entries) on the various medium caliber AFV guns under development, even mention of an anti-air round for that 40mm CTA gun based on Starstreak HVM MANPADS technology...
(there's development in the US of a guided 50mm round, even).
 
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