The Strategypage is a comprehensive summary of military news and affairs.
 News As History - May 17, 2008

Advertisement


Advertisement


Advertisement



New Strategy - Wargames at Discount Prices
1.Horent Leader
2.Harpoon 4: Modern Tactical Naval Warfare
3.Empires In Arms

4.Gallic Wars
5.Fast Action Battle: The Bulge
6.Campaigns of King David
7.Queen of the Celts
8.Danube Front '85
9.Axis and Allies: Guadalcanal
10.Guns of August

100+ Computer and Board games all with free shipping.
 
 
 

Utah SEO Firm

Xango

Smiley Gifts for Babies

Military History | How To Make War | Wars Around the World Rules of Use
Australia Discussion Board
Sign In   Return to Topic Page
Subject: Wider Use of Javelins in the ADF
VGNTMH    2/29/2008 7:41:32 AM
I know the ADF acquired 92 (?) Javelin launchers for special forces and infantry usage, but why not deploy the Javelin more widely in the ADF?

Such as:

1) Using it as a "light anti ship missile" from Seahawks? After all, its IIR guidance would be perfect for locking onto a small, fast, maneuvering, but quite hot terrorist motorboat in the Persian Gulf! And its relatively short two or three kilometer range would surely not be too much a problem as targets could not be identified and warned off much further out?

2) Adding it to a Typhoon RWS on a frigate for close in defence against terrorist motorboats?

3) Arming the Armidales, then they would be properly armed to take out pirates!

4) Using it in place of Hellfires from smaller UAVs? Perhaps I-Views? After all, these are much larger UAVs than the ScanEagles.

Yes, each round is expensive, but you know it is going to hit!

Well, 99% of the time!

Perhaps it would be a good idea to design and procure a cheaper Javelin round, still with the same IIR guidance and rocket motor, but with a simpler HE warhead rather than tandem HEAT, and without the top attack mode? Though I guess this would not be much cheaper? And I guess here I am talking about something analogous to the Israeli Spike.

What about designing an inertially guided only version? This would be much cheaper than the IIR guided version. This could use the same launcher and optics as the Javelin, but would be a much cheaper option for stationary targets and bunker busting. Kind of a cross between a Javelin and one of those new British MBT-LAWs, which are inertially guided. I figured that it would still have to be inertially guided because of the soft launch followed by rocket propulsion. Perhaps an inertially guided only Javelin derivative would make a good Carl Gustav replacement under land 40?

(All of the above "inspired" after watching Ross Kemp in Afghanistan on TV and Youtube here in the UK. The RM, Paras, and Royal Anglians seem to go through Javelins like there is no tomorrow!)
 
Quote    Reply
 Latest
 News
 
 Most
 Read
 
 Most
 Commented
 Hot
 Topics

Email Me When A New Comment Is Made
Show Only Poster Name and Title     Sort in Reverse Order Posted

Pages: 1 2
SCisback       2/29/2008 8:39:13 AM

3) Arming the Armidales, then they would be properly armed to take out pirates!


A 25mm is enough to take out some pirates if you use it properly.
 
A jevelin would not really add anything to the mix, especially once you factor in the cost of supply/maintainence/training in its use/fact there is no actual space for them in the ACPB design/chance of the weapons actual application.
 
 
Quote    Reply

Arty Farty       3/1/2008 2:00:00 AM
As I recall, the US has been looking at using the Javelin in place of the TOW missiles that are used on ground mounted (Humvees, Bradleys etc) anti-armour units. However, the Javelin doesn't have the range of the TOW.
 
In response there's a program called Joint Air to Ground Missile (JAGM) attempting to find a common solution for TOW-Hellfire-Mavericks. Look for it in future. 
 
Quote    Reply

Volkodav       3/1/2008 2:18:45 AM
Their is also now a wireless version of TOW.
 
What may be of more utility for the ACPB's is surface launched Hellfire.
 
Quote    Reply

Lawman       3/2/2008 4:44:37 AM
As already mentioned, the TOW, especially in the wireless version, would be a better bet - longer range, and reportedly actually cheaper. Personally, I would have gone with the Spike, which has similar performance to Javelin, but is cheaper, and there are longer range versions as well, potentially allowing a semi-common system for both Javelin and TOW roles.
 
 
On a somewhat unrelated note, look at the Netfires, which should prove to be a pretty useful weapons system, and might be a good option for mounting on the Armidales if needed. One interesting thing to note is the length of the missiles - the PAM and LAM are both around the same length as the Stinger, so I suspect it would be possible to mount Stinger (in a lock-on after launch mode) in the same launcher. This would potentially allow the Netfires box launcher to carry a mix of short range attack, medium range attack and short range air defence missiles. One box would be enough to give an Army company a good defence, or defend a patrol boat, giving an organic capability never dreamed of at that level before.
 
Quote    Reply

VGNTMH    Spike and Netfires   3/2/2008 6:28:02 AM

Re Spike:
Personally, I would have gone with the Spike, which has similar performance to Javelin, but is cheaper, and there are longer range versions as well, potentially allowing a semi-common system for both Javelin and TOW roles.

Very true.


Re Netfires:
On a somewhat unrelated note, look at the Netfires, which should prove to be a pretty useful weapons system, and might be a good option for mounting on the Armidales if needed. One interesting thing to note is the length of the missiles - the PAM and LAM are both around the same length as the Stinger, so I suspect it would be possible to mount Stinger (in a lock-on after launch mode) in the same launcher. This would potentially allow the Netfires box launcher to carry a mix of short range attack, medium range attack and short range air defence missiles. One box would be enough to give an Army company a good defence, or defend a patrol boat, giving an organic capability never dreamed of at that level before.

1) Wasn't the LAM cancelled?
2) I am a huge fan of the Netfires PAM. It is a low total cost of ownership (containerized "rockets sitting in a box" until needed), easy to deploy, long range (longer ranged than Excalibur, similar to GMLRS?), PGM (GPS, INS, IIR, SAL), which can be deployed with the actual infantry.

3) Netfires on an Armidale!? I thought Netfires might be good to park in an out of the way corner of an LHD, to provide some organic precision fire support to intervention operations in the South Pacific, but on an Armidale!?
 
Quote    Reply

VGNTMH    Spike and Netfires   3/2/2008 6:30:13 AM


Re Spike:


Personally, I would have gone with the Spike, which has similar performance to Javelin, but is cheaper, and there are longer range versions as well, potentially allowing a semi-common system for both Javelin and TOW roles.



Very true.
Not to mention helicopter mounted as well.
 
As far as I know there are semi common Spike variants analogous to:
1) Javelin (man portable/crew served)
2) TOW (vehicle mounted)
3) Hellfire (helicopter mounted)
 
Not sure about UAVs though!
 
Quote    Reply

Aussie Diggermark 2       3/3/2008 8:35:44 PM
1. I don't see the need to "develop" this missile for these roles. There is a program to upgrade it's range to around 4k's as I understand, but to put it on a Seahawk, seems a bit of a stretch.You'd need to develop a multiple round launcher, qualify it and integrate it.

If you really need "light missile" capability why wouldn't you opt simply for Hellfire? Comes with the M299 smart launcher, DAGR guided rockets can be employed from the same launcher, using the same software as for Hellfire and increases firepower to 16x guided rockets per launcher... Hellfire gives you 8k range (ie: outside MANPAD range) and DAGR givs you 3k's, longer than Javelin anyway (though of course helicopter speeds are going to increase the Javelin's range automatically).

Hellfire on Seahawk has already been done too, by the USN. Surely piggybacking off their work would be easier cheaper and would result in more capability?

2. Personally I think RAN would be better off with a "smart:" gun like the 35mm Millenium gun if it needs greater close in protection. There is only so much money and Millenium gun provides a CIWS capability that something like the Javelin or other missile system won't. Plus you'd need to consider whether the weapon was optimised for a maritime environment. Something none of us are probably qualified to comment on, but the AGM-154C JSOW with it's IIR seeker (and GPS/INS) requires development work to be an effective anti-ship weapon. I'd suggest Javelin would too. Millenium gun is already setup for it...

3. Yep, though there's no reason why a Javelin and CLU couldn't simply be carried about the ship. It is a "soft launch" weapon so BBDA is not an issue. Given the weapon "locks on" to the target of it's own accord, I don't imagine a midly pitching deck would make too much of a difference...

4. Again, same problem as above with respect to integration etc. Personally I think RAAF/ARmy will end up with a Predator/Reaper capability in years to come with inherent armed capability...

As to the Charlie G, they aren't being replaced anytime soon. They are being upgraded under Land 40 Phase 2, with new ammunition natures, new night vision sights and (I believe) the light "M3" variant tubes. The Javelin will never be as cheap as the Charlie G because of the excellent CLU that comes with it...






 
Quote    Reply

Raven22       3/3/2008 10:24:40 PM
Given the weapon "locks on" to the target of it's own accord, I don't imagine a midly pitching deck would make too much of a difference...

It depends what you are shooting at, but the Javelin might have a good deal of trouble 'locking on' to either a terrorist motorboat or a larger ship. The software might need some updating so it can discriminate a small boat on the ocean, or a specific part of a larger ship - you might be limited to direct engagements instead. Besides, the time it takes to 'lock-on' a Javelin means its probably not an ideal weapon against terrorist boats - the 25mm Bushmaster is a far better weapon for that task. An Armidale as it currently stands wouldn't have any trouble taking out pirates.
 
I would love if they developed an ER version of the Javelin though - something with a 4000m range would be lovely. Sucks to have your primary anti-tank weapon outranged by every tank gun in the world, which is how it stands with the current Javelin. All we've got to do then is convince the Army to let us actually bolt a Javelin to our Kongsberg RWS, so the cav finally has a mobile anti-tank capability. All we have to do is buy the mounts and pay for the training and hey presto - its not rocket surgery. Convincing them to bolt a Javelin onto the side of the turret of the gun cars during the phase 4 upgrade is the next step. I want to be able to kill tanks damn it! Giving the infantry an equivalent of TOW-under-armour wouldn't hurt either.
 
Quote    Reply

Volkodav       3/3/2008 11:43:28 PM
Convincing them to bolt a Javelin onto the side of the turret of the gun cars during the phase 4 upgrade is the next step.
 
Weren't they looking at something like that in the mid 90's at about the same time they were concidering turreted mortars for the ASLAV's?  I believe TOW or MILAN were the contenders then.
 
Quote    Reply

Raven22       3/4/2008 12:18:40 AM
Yeah, about 1998 the master plan was to fit TOW to the gun cars. But then East Timor happened. It was discovered that you don't need TOW to scare the crap out of the local militias running around the joint, which is all that was happening then, and nothing more came of it. The idea was revived again in early 2003 when the Americans asked for 2 Cav to be deployed as part of the invasion of Iraq, but of course that didn't happen so the idea was dropped again.
 
It is interesting to look at the doctinal organisation of a cavalry regiment though. Apparently we've got all sorts of interesting things, like a mortar troop, air defence troop, TUA troop, assault troop etc. Whoever wrote that organisation must have been an optimist.
 
Back to reality though, if the army really wants to be able to take part in mid intensity warfighting, it really needs a mounted anti-armour capability organic to cavalry and mech inf units. Currently the only mounted anti-armour capability in the entire army is the Abrams of 1 Armd Regt. Having cav and mech inf having to rely on dismounted Javelin teams is ridiculous. I hate having a dodgy old BMP having weapons overmatch on me because I can't touch it beyond 2000m, while it can kill me at 4000m with ATGMs. Cav need a mounted ATGM organic at troop level, and at the least the mech inf need their anti-armour platoon mounted in vehicles armed with ATGMs. Javelin is probably the easiest and cheapest missile for this to happen.
 
 
Quote    Reply

gf0012-aust       3/4/2008 12:25:51 AM

Convincing them to bolt a Javelin onto the side of the turret of the gun cars during the phase 4 upgrade is the next step.
 
Weren't they looking at something like that in the mid 90's at about the same time they were concidering turreted mortars for the ASLAV's?  I believe TOW or MILAN were the contenders then.


JRA had a USMC LAV II fitted with a chapparal launcher out at wingfield.  the suggestion was to replace the seeker and turn it into something a bit more substantial.  the reality is that a change of seeker would also mean a change of warhead if you intnded to kill anything beyond a soft skin.
 
Quote    Reply

Volkodav       3/4/2008 1:55:20 AM
The other option would be ADATS as employed by Canada n M-113's, they had planned to refurbish and upgrade the units to fit on LAV III's but this has appearently been canned with the decision to go for Leo 2A6's instead of the AGS and upgraded M-113 ADATS instead of the LAV ADATS.
 
Such a system would be employed at REGT or SQN level so wouldn't solve the issue of what a TRP leader should do when he runs into a hostile MBT.
 
Looking outside the square I wonder if DAGAR or APKWS II could be fitted to an ASLAV Turret?
 
Quote    Reply

Volkodav       3/4/2008 2:25:57 AM
The other option would be ADATS as employed by Canada n M-113's, they had planned to refurbish and upgrade the units to fit on LAV III's but this has appearently been canned with the decision to go for Leo 2A6's instead of the AGS and upgraded M-113 ADATS instead of the LAV ADATS.
 
Such a system would be employed at REGT or SQN level so wouldn't solve the issue of what a TRP leader should do when he runs into a hostile MBT.
 
Looking outside the square I wonder if DAGAR or APKWS II could be fitted to an ASLAV Turret?
 
Quote    Reply

VGNTMH       3/4/2008 9:05:51 AM

1. I don't see the need to "develop" this missile for these roles. There is a program to upgrade it's range to around 4k's as I understand, but to put it on a Seahawk, seems a bit of a stretch.You'd need to develop a multiple round launcher, qualify it and integrate it.

If you really need "light missile" capability why wouldn't you opt simply for Hellfire? Comes with the M299 smart launcher, DAGR guided rockets can be employed from the same launcher, using the same software as for Hellfire and increases firepower to 16x guided rockets per launcher... Hellfire gives you 8k range (ie: outside MANPAD range) and DAGR givs you 3k's, longer than Javelin anyway (though of course helicopter speeds are going to increase the Javelin's range automatically).

Hellfire on Seahawk has already been done too, by the USN. Surely piggybacking off their work would be easier cheaper and would result in more capability?

4. Again, same problem as above with respect to integration etc. Personally I think RAAF/ARmy will end up with a Predator/Reaper capability in years to come with inherent armed capability...


Thanks ADM2!
I guess that the advantages of OTS/pre integrated weapons (eg Hellfire on Seahawk or Reaper) outweigh the "economies of scope" of using a single weapon on multiple platforms in multiple services. Especially if the pre integrated weapon is longer ranged and more suitable!
 


 
 
Quote    Reply

VGNTMH    Land 40   3/4/2008 9:29:39 AM


As to the Charlie G, they aren't being replaced anytime soon. They are being upgraded under Land 40 Phase 2, with new ammunition natures, new night vision sights and (I believe) the light "M3" variant tubes. The Javelin will never be as cheap as the Charlie G because of the excellent CLU that comes with it...

What is still outstanding in Land 40?
If the Javelins were acquired under Phase 1, and the Carl Gustav upgrades under Phase 2, and the SR-25s seem to be being acquired and issued anyhow, what is still outstanding? Just grenade launchers?
 
And is the decision on grenade launchers waiting on the outcome between Mk 47 40mm AGL and the XM307 25mm AGL? Or has the XM307 been cancelled?
 
Is the intention to acquire a grenade launcher with an airburst capability?
 
Or is the grenade launcher acquisition waiting on the outcome of the AICW? I know that is three shot, not AGL ... but ...

 
Quote    Reply
Pages: 1 2

StrategyWorld.com© 1998 - 2008StrategyWorld.com. All rights Reserved. StrategyWorld.com, StrategyPage.com, FYEO, For Your Eyes Only and Al Nofi's CIC are all trademarks of StrategyWorld.com Privacy Policy