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Subject: The 30 Greatest Battles of World War II
Mercenary2k    4/23/2004 7:38:53 PM
The 30 Greatest Battles of World War II Battles are ranked by a combination of Importance in the outcome of World War II, Amount of Men and Materials committed to the Battle, Intensity of Fighting and Casualties and Losses incurred in Men and Materials. 1.) Battle of Kursk ? July 5, 1943 to July 13, 1943 ? Germany launches its 3rd Summer Offensive against the Russians and its last. The largest Tank Battle ever fought in History. German aim to capture 66 Soviet Divisions fails as the Battle becomes a battle of attrition. Germany accepts a tactical draw and withdraws. Germany lost 100,000 killed/wounded/captured and Soviet Union lost 250,000 killed and 600,000 wounded and the destruction of 50% of their tanks. 2.) Battle of Prussia ? June 22, 1944 to August 16, 1944 ? Soviet Union launches the greatest offensive in human history. Its aim is to destroy 100 German Divisions guarding Prussia and Poland. Hitler does not give the order for the Massive German Army Center to withdraw and the Army is totally destroyed. Germany lost 800,000 killed/wounded/captured and Soviet Union lost 1,300,000 killed and wounded. This was the greatest disaster to befall on the German Army in World War II. 3.) Battle of Stalingrad ? August 23, 1942 to February 2, 1943 ?The Bloodiest battle ever fought in history and the greatest urban battle ever fought. The biggest defeat on the German Army since the war began. Germany lost 300,000 killed/wounded/captured and Soviet Union lost 1,200,000 killed. 4.) Battle of Vistula ? January 12, 1945 to March 30, 1945 ? The Soviets launch the Biggest offensive of World War II even bigger than their Summer offensive 6 months ago. The German Army guarding the Vistula River is totally destroyed and a massive German army retreats to the final defenses around Berlin. Germany lost 500,000 killed/wounded/captured and Soviet Union lost 600,000 killed and wounded. 5.) Battle of Berlin ? April 16, 1945 to May 7, 1945 ? The 2nd most fierce urban warfare battle. Germany lost 200,000 killed and over 200,000 civilians killed and Soviet Union lost 600,000 men killed and wounded. 6.) Battle of Normandy ? June 6, 1944 to July 24, 1944 ? The Invasion of Western Europe by the Allied forces. Germany lost 216,000 men killed/wounded/captured and Allies lost 209,000 killed/wounded/captured. 7.) Battle of Moscow ? November 17, 1941 to January 28, 1942 ? The German attack to capture the city fails due to Soviet counter offensives and severe winter storms which paralyzes the German Army. Germany lost 200,000 men killed/wounded/captured and Soviet Union lost 700,000 killed/wounded/captured. 8.) Battle of Ardennes ? December 16, 1944 to January 28, 1945 ? The last great German offensive in World War II. Germany lost 100,000 killed and USA lost 81,000 killed/wounded/captured and 1,400 British losses. 9.) Battle of Atlantic ? September 1, 1939 to June 6, 1944 ? The longest Battle of World War II in which German Submarines tried to sink supply ships going to England and Soviet Union. The Battle peaked in 1942 but slowly German Submarines were subdued. Germany lost 50,000 Naval Officers and Allies lost 50,000 Merchant and Sailors. 10.) Battle of Britain ? July 10, 1940 to October 31, 1940 ? The largest Air Battle in History. Germany aim to crush the RAF before Invasion of England fails. Germany loses 3,000 Pilots and England loses 1,800 Pilots as well as 20,000 British Civilians are killed. 11.) Battle of France ? May 10, 1940 to June 22, 1940 ? The German invasion of France through Belgium and Holland completely catches the French Army off guard. The ill-prepared British and Belgium army are totally defeated by the German Armored Divisions. The British Army evacuates from Dunkirk leaving the French to fend for them. The Bulk of the French Army is deployed on the German border and is unable to move to counter the German Army coming through the Belgium border. France loses 350,000 Men killed and wounded, England loses 100,000 men killed/wounded/captured with 40,000 prisoners taken at Dunkirk and Germany loses 100,000 men killed and wounded. 12.) Battle of Midway ? June 4, 1942 to June 7, 1942 ? The Greatest Air Craft Carrier Battle in History. Japanese attempt to threaten Hawaii by invading the island of Midway ends in total disaster. They lose 4 Air Craft Carriers and USA loses 1. Japan lost 3,500 Sailors and USA loses 500. This was Japan?s final offensive in the Pacific War and after this it?s Navy will only be used in Defensive operations. 13.) Battle of Leyte Gulf ? October 22, 1944 to October 25, 1944 ? The Largest Naval Battle in History. Japan?s attempt to destroy US transport ships carrying troops and supplies to the Philippines ends in total destruction of the Japanese Navy. Japan loses over 10,000 Sailors and USA around 2,000 half of them dying on the American Air Craft Carrier St. Lo, from a Kamikaze Attack. 14.) Battle of Imphal ? March 6, 194
 
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Worcester    RE:The 30 Greatest Battles of World War II   4/23/2004 11:32:14 PM
Excellent list! My compliments. May I suggest - at the risk of sounding niggly - that the "Battle of Burma, being the longest single campaign in WW2 and including the greatest defeats suffered by the Japanese Army - should be seperated into "Imphal" (which you have) but also "Mandalay", "Kohima", "Meiktila", "Rangoon". Imphal was a critical turning point from the Burma retreat into counter-attack, but "Kohima-Meiktila" - using heavy air resupply to surrounded troops - broke the backs of two entire Japanese armies after which they were almost constantly retreating. Commanders describe K-M as the closest they saw to WW1 style trench and bunker fighting during WW2; in many instances Japanese formations took 99% casualties. The push to Rangoon created the longest salient in military history - 600 miles long and, in places, barely a few yards wide along a single road with the Japanese on both sides; this, plus the increasing number of Japanese surrenders was testament to how broken the Japanese were, but it still took months to clean up the jungle and prevent organized Japanese from escaping into Thailand while the Brits prepared to invade Malaya. Truly some of the most horrendous battles of the war. Bill Slim remains the most under-rated WW2 general and probably the best battlefield general - Vinegar Joe Stilwell was impressed and that took some doing! Certainly no general did more with less.
 
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Worcester    RE:The 30 Greatest Battles of World War II   4/23/2004 11:35:36 PM
If you wish I would leave the "Burma Campaign" as it is and just add "Kohima-Meiktila and the advance on Rangoon".
 
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Worcester    RE:The 30 Greatest Battles of World War II   4/23/2004 11:41:08 PM
Falaise Gap? The culmination of Pattons break-out and end-run and the Brit/Canadian drive from the north. Encircled/destroyed several German divisions and almost certainly forced the Germans to fall back on and behind Paris.
 
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beersheba    RE:The 30 Greatest Battles of World War II   6/7/2004 9:13:43 PM
and perhaps Kokoda??
 
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PuckaMan    RE:The 30 Greatest Battles of World War II   6/7/2004 11:06:45 PM
Milne Bay 1942/43 was the first defeat inflicted upon the Japanese on the Ground. Go Aussies! Good list though, although I would make a few changes in order, although since I just saw Jerry Springer on the TV, I have to go an retch at the sight of a particularly unatractive fat woman in her underwear. "It's what's on the inside that counts," - Bullshyte. Pucka
 
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krzysiaczek       10/16/2006 1:49:37 AM
you forgot about the 200,000 civillians killed in the Battle of Warsaw...
 
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sgtblogger    Greatest Battle in history?   6/13/2009 9:34:31 PM
I'm not sure, but I believe that the Battle of Somme in WWI had over 1.5 million killed.
 
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jardarius       1/20/2010 2:21:54 PM
Thx for good info. For me, to call it a real "battle" must be when both parties are trying to win ground(attack or defend- countestrike). I know this is limited, but othervice it might be the defenders objective only to delay or cause heavy casualties. Or the attackers objective only to distract. (Victory might not be the objective.Or to be more precice: a real battle is when both parties are trying "to win".
As such, i think, after the batle of Imphal/Khohima, the Burmese campain cant count as a "battle", as the Japanese where withdrawing (in their own Japanese way). The same with the Italian campain (Cassino, anzio etc). Even though the Germans tryed to counterstike, they where always "holding back" knowing they would have to loose ground eventually.
Giving up ground can be a part of the strategy, but if that is the only objective (holding on as long as u can), it dosent really count as a full battle ( in my book). I gues what im trying to say is that a full battle is when the armies are out to destroy one another. (Trying their hardest, with full suport)
Hmm, not sure I was able to put that right. 
Anyway, the batle of Kusk and the batle of Normandy must be some of the greatest battles of ww2. No one held anything back, both where fully engaged. Stalingrad is a huge battle too, but it lasted for so long (it was originaly a delaying action, from the Russian side), and the counterstike came so late that im not sure if it really can be called a battle, more like two campains.
Happy to get any objections or comments as im not really decided on this.  :-)
 
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ajoshi       9/11/2010 12:18:23 PM
I think the battle of Stalingrad was the most crucial battles of World war II in terms of the result as this battle turned the tide of the War .
 
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charlsonsaint    The Battle of Malaya (8th December 1941 - 31st January 1942   11/11/2010 7:51:56 AM
The battle of Malaya is the worse battle in the history of the British Empire but not the Battle of Singapore because the Japanese invades Malaya before heading south to Singapore. In this battle, the British has 140,000 troops, 158 aircraft, 2 warships HMS Repulse and HMS Prince of Wales, armored car and light tanks. Against Japanese troops of 70,000, 568 aircrafts, 200 tanks. The spread from the northern border of Thailand and Malaya and the battler ended with 11000 troops killed or wounded and nearly 50000 captured by the Japanese troops before the remaining retreat to Singapore. The battle of Singapore is the British last defend.

The reason the British lose against the Japanese is because the British underestimated the strength of the Japanese troops, secondly, major defend located in the south which is Singapore but not in Malaya. Thirdly lack of proper military training for jungle battle, lack of tanks and aircrafts, and totally no defend in Malaya where Japanese can easily invade without any blockages that is the mistakes done by the British defends. The British assume the Japanese aiming for Singapore but there are wrongs. Conquering Malaya is to paralyze the British in Singapore where all supplies cut off and left nothings for the British except SURRENDER. 

In my point of view, the Battle of Malaya is the greatest mistakes that the British ever lose but not Singapore. If, the British well prepared I guess British Malaya includes Singapore wilt not be conquered within a month plus perhaps few months. If, the British can withstand for few months, the reinforcement from India will arrive where it can strengthen up the military power in a bit (I ASSUME)

Please view this link link (THE BATTLE OF MALAYA AND SINGAPORE ANIMATION)
 
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