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Subject: US infantry individual infantry skills
Aussiegunner    11/11/2004 10:42:57 AM
I saw a TV news report tonight of a contact by a USMC foot patrol, which had just been bumped by a group of insurgents in Falluja. I have to say I was extremely un-impressed with the indivudual skills the Marines displayed on the contact. This corrosponds with actions I have seen on previous reports, though they have usually involved US Army personal. I'm suprised about this, because Marine Infantry training is generally more highly regarded than that of its army counterparts. Anyway, the specific concerns were, 1. On contact the soldiers bunched together, didn't take cover or move near a wall to limit their exposure to fire and didn't crouch or lie prone with nearly enough of a sense of urgency. 2. When they were scanning for the enemy, they didn't allow their weapons to follow their gaze, ie, "patrol their arcs" for an immediate shot on identification. 3. One USMC rifleman based on a roof to provide covering fire, did so by holding his rifle above his head while remaining under cover. There was no chance of proper target identification, let alone an aimed shot, so it was just pissing away ammunition while giving away his position and risking ricochets against any bystanders for no good reason. Note that there was a GPMG based on the same roof providing effective aimed fire, so there was really no excuse for the rifleman not to do the same. 4. One soldier sent around a corner to investigate where the fire came from described his experience. It went something like "I went around the corner and the insurgent in that garage took a shot and threw a frag at me. I ran back, tripped over a dead body(one of theirs, not ours), and came back here. For Christ sake, hadn't he ever heard of looking around the corner with a mirror, before walking around!?! Lucky the insurgent was a rotten shot! 5. An insurgent ran across a roof, bobbing above a ledge, about 100 metres away from our rifle squad. The Marinesl, still bunched together so one RPG would kill about six of them, fired with half aimed automatic bursts and some semi-automatic fire from their M-16's. At this point I must say that I've never seen a properly aimed shot from anything smaller than a 120mm tank gun from the US military in these reports. Do they teach proper marksmanship during US basic training nowdays? 6. Anyhow, something managed to hit the insurgent, because he ended up wounded between two buildings behind some sort of a barrier. So, one of the Marines pops his head over the barrier and shoots the insurgent. He's lucky he didn't get his head blown off. A grenade is the weapon of choice in such a situation, IMHO at least. I note that the news reports are claiming about a 3 to 1 kill ratio in favour of the US in Falluja at the moment. That isn't that flash giving a large numerical and a huge technological advantage. If this report is an indication of the general standard of individual infantry skills amongst US troops, no wonder this is the case. As citizen of an allied nation, I'm not trying to be smart or play one upmanship, but the US really needs to look at the way it trains its troops. Try looking at a few nations that use the British model, if you want some tips. It would be better at keeping your boys and girls alive, than all the high-tech wizardry you buy for them.
 
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Aussiegunner    RE:AlbanyRifles and everybody else - please be so kind as to read the thread before posting.   11/15/2004 11:23:57 PM
"OTOH, I think combat stress combined with a lack of experience will result in what we've seen so far. You tend to forget things under stress, and the bunching is a natural instinct under fire. Without experience, you don't realize what you're doing is wrong." I appreciate the affects of stress on performance, as my civilian job involves performing tasks in a stressful environment that can result in death or injury if mistakes are made. In a situation like that checks and balances are adopted and in the case of military action leadership by the NCO's, is what constututes this. I would note that if your average US grunt has not seen combat before, the there should be plenty of NCO's that have, due to the increased military activity of the last decade or so. The fact that despite this I have not seen one NCO enforcing the appropriate discipline during a contact, indicates to me that the problem is deeper than just one of a lack of experience.
 
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joe6pack    RE:AlbanyRifles and everybody else - please be so kind as to read the thread before posting.   11/15/2004 11:38:07 PM
"The fact that despite this I have not seen one NCO enforcing the appropriate discipline during a contact" Well, in the middle of contact is not the time to be doing corrective training. At that point, your NCO's should be running their teams and squads. Yes, you can remind people what they should be doing.. covering their sectors, watching your intervals, etc. But if PVT Jones isn't using by the book firing techniques and a quick shout doesn't fix it, the time to correct that is after contact. There is a difference between what NCO's can and will correct during training and what can reasonably be done in the midst of being shot at.
 
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Gunther    RE:Footage of Troops in Iraq   11/16/2004 12:22:58 AM
A good source of footage is; http://www.dvidshub.net/ Most is provided by US Military Public affairs Detachments in Iraq and Afghanistan.
 
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Aussiegunner    RE:AlbanyRifles and everybody else - please be so kind as to read the thread before posting.   11/16/2004 9:49:52 AM
"But if PVT Jones isn't using by the book firing techniques and a quick shout doesn't fix it, the time to correct that is after contact." When I said "appropriate discipline" I wasn't talking about bailing PTV Jones up on the Sh*t line and giving him a bollocking! LOL!!! I was talking about the "quick shout" that you mention, mainly to spread out and take cover. It was noticeably lacking, even for movements that weren't under fire.
 
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Thomas    RE:US infantry individual infantry skills   11/16/2004 10:59:02 AM
Aussie gunner I've read the thread. I've noticed, that the more you boast of proficiency, the less there is to boast about. Well, one thing is that the US soldiers haven't kept their high opinion of themsleves to themselves. Aussiegunners comments reflects something Shake wrote quite some time ago about a bradley not being a tank, plus the experience of Danish Home Guard (which are NOT regarded as elite): An uncertainty about infantry basics, a harsh treatment of officers that foul up. To me this comes down to faults with the NCO's - and I've been in one of the poorest infantry units in history - you guessed it: The NCO's were 50 day (needed some sick-leave on top of their vacation) wonders that had learned to polish boots - and not very much else. I and before that my NCO's kept telling us: Don't bunch up, don't shoot your own lot, don't shoot at target you don't know is there, and and and. We get back to an issue, I've tried to raise before: The basic training of the light infantry. That is where the flaws in military training really shows itself: A gunner can get along if he can operate the gun and a tanker if he can drive. But a light infantry man has very little but his abasic skills in taking cover use fire and movement and shoot straight. I'm not yearning to return to the bad old days, but I am saying: If you cut down on training the squad/fireteam, they are going to die.
 
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AlbanyRifles    Aussiegunner and all others-please read MY post before jumping to conclusions!   11/16/2004 11:03:38 AM
Okay, let me try this again....... How many of us have gone through infantry urban combat training in the last 5 years? The doctrine has changed....you mass fires so you have to crowd people together to get their weapons to bear. As has been said, the protective gear is better. In OIF, there were numerous instances where US troops (Soldiers & Marines) would expose themselves on purpose to draw fire because they trusted their gear. As I said, the rules have changed....2 or 3 years ago, we would never have dreamed of using armor and air support in urban areas the way we do now. So I say again, I would be careful of drawing conclusions from (okay) a series of 30 to 45 second camera shots of GIs in action. I have seen extensive coverage and frankly I see nothing out of sorts. As I said, we are not there to evaluate the METT-T the commanders are going through.
 
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Massive    RE:US infantry individual infantry skills - NBC Video   11/16/2004 1:31:02 PM
I feel very strongly that there appears to be a systemic problem in the command and control of US Marines operating in Iraq. What appears to be a wanton execution of an unarmed injured Iraqi was recorded by NBC. While admitting that I wasn't there and that I am not in possession of all the facts, the Marines in the video had all the appearance of a high school sports team. There did not appear to be anyone in control, they wandered into the room as if there was nothing to worry about and then ended up executing a wounded man. Where is the professionalism? I would expect a lot more from professional soldiers! By all appearances the behavior of that group of marines was unacceptable and this can only come down to a lack of appropriate training and then command control. Unless this sort of behaviour is condoned by those in control and I cannot believe that it is. Regards, Massive
 
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Yimmy    RE:US infantry individual infantry skills - NBC Video   11/16/2004 1:52:51 PM
If you think they acted like kids, you should listen to some of the radio chit-chat communicated betwean aircraft and their superiors, found on those vids on the net of F18 cameras etc.
 
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Massive    RE:US infantry individual infantry skills - NBC Video   11/16/2004 2:00:54 PM
It is not so much my concern that they acted like kids. It is that their behaviour resulted in someone being executed.
 
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AlbanyRifles     NBC Video   11/16/2004 2:15:46 PM
While I am not condoning their behavior, how does the behavior of 1 Marine platoon equate to "a systemic problem in the command and control of US Marines operating in Iraq"? I believe that is a bit of hyperbole. Let's let the investigations run the course. I believe the US military has shown that it is at least willing to conduct and investigation nad hold people accountable.
 
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